Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 4, sentence 5
*As on the continent, in all law and police practices nothing is verbal, but any circumstance, however trifling, is reduced to writing, the labor, as well as the number of papers that thus accumulate, is enormous.
Who acts: nothing, continent · What happens: be, trifle, reduce, accumulate · To what, where: law, circumstance, writing, papers
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (nothing, continent), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | * | * | PUNCT | _ | 5 continent | punct |
| 2 | As | as | ADV | _ | 5 continent | advmod |
| 3 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 continent | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 continent | det |
| 5 | continent | continent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 enormous | nsubj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 law | punct |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 law | case |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 9 law | det |
| 9 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 continent | nmod |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 practices | cc |
| 11 | police | police | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 practices | compound |
| 12 | practices | practice | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 law | conj |
| 13 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 15 verbal | nsubj |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 verbal | cop |
| 15 | verbal | verbal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 law | acl:relcl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 reduced | punct |
| 17 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 25 reduced | cc |
| 18 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 19 circumstance | det |
| 19 | circumstance | circumstance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 reduced | nsubj:pass |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 trifling | punct |
| 21 | however | however | ADV | _ | 22 trifling | advmod |
| 22 | trifling | trifle | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 circumstance | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 circumstance | punct |
| 24 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 reduced | aux:pass |
| 25 | reduced | reduce | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 continent | acl |
| 26 | to | to | ADP | _ | 27 writing | case |
| 27 | writing | writing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 reduced | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 labor | punct |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 labor | det |
| 30 | labor | labor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 writing | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 number | punct |
| 32 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 36 number | cc |
| 33 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 32 as | fixed |
| 34 | as | as | ADP | _ | 32 as | fixed |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 number | det |
| 36 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 writing | conj |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 papers | case |
| 38 | papers | paper | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 number | nmod |
| 39 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 41 accumulate | obj |
| 40 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 41 accumulate | advmod |
| 41 | accumulate | accumulate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 38 papers | acl:relcl |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 continent | punct |
| 43 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 44 enormous | cop |
| 44 | enormous | enormous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 44 enormous | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | nothing | all law and police practices not said here | verbal property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | trifle | gerund | however property | vn trifle-105.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | reduce | present · passive | the continent in all law and police practices not said here | any circumstance | to writing and the labor as the number of papers goal | vn limit-76 «NP V NP S_ING»: subject=Patient to writing=Goal | |||
| 4 | accumulate | present | papers | thus property | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent that=Theme | ||||
| 5 | is | present | the continent in all law and police practices | enormous property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/8/5/