Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 4, sentence 72
It related the mythus of its birth, told of the power of the sun-light that spread out its delicate leaves, and forced them to impregnate the air with their incense--and then he thought of the manifold struggles of life, which in like manner awaken the budding flowers of feeling in our bosom.
Who acts: number, sun light, leaves, air, life, our · What happens: relate, tell, spread out, force, impregnate, think · To what, where: mythus, delicate leaves, leaves, air, manifold struggles · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (number, sun light, leaves, air), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 related | nsubj |
| 2 | related | relate | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 mythus | det |
| 4 | mythus | mythus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 related | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 birth | case |
| 6 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 birth | nmod:poss |
| 7 | birth | birth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 mythus | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 told | punct |
| 9 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 mythus | acl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 power | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 power | det |
| 12 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 told | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 light | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 light | det |
| 15 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 light | compound |
| 16 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 15 sun | punct |
| 17 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 power | nmod |
| 18 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 spread | nsubj |
| 19 | spread | spread | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 light | acl:relcl |
| 20 | out | out | ADP | _ | 19 spread | compound:prt |
| 21 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 leaves | nmod:poss |
| 22 | delicate | delicate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 leaves | amod |
| 23 | leaves | leaf | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 spread | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 forced | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 forced | cc |
| 26 | forced | force | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 related | conj |
| 27 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 forced | obj |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 impregnate | mark |
| 29 | impregnate | impregnate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 forced | xcomp |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 air | det |
| 31 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 impregnate | obj |
| 32 | with | with | ADP | _ | 34 incense | case |
| 33 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 incense | nmod:poss |
| 34 | incense | incense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 impregnate | obl |
| 35 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 39 thought | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 thought | cc |
| 37 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 39 thought | advmod |
| 38 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 thought | nsubj |
| 39 | thought | think | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 related | conj |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 struggles | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 struggles | det |
| 42 | manifold | manifold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 struggles | compound |
| 43 | struggles | struggle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 thought | obj |
| 44 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 life | case |
| 45 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 struggles | nmod |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 awaken | punct |
| 47 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 51 awaken | obj |
| 48 | in | in | ADV | _ | 47 which | advmod |
| 49 | like | like | ADP | _ | 50 manner | case |
| 50 | manner | manner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 awaken | obl |
| 51 | awaken | awaken | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 43 struggles | parataxis |
| 52 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 flowers | det |
| 53 | budding | budding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 flowers | compound |
| 54 | flowers | flower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 51 awaken | obj |
| 55 | of | of | ADP | _ | 56 feeling | case |
| 56 | feeling | feeling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 flowers | nmod |
| 57 | in | in | ADP | _ | 59 bosom | case |
| 58 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 59 bosom | nmod:poss |
| 59 | bosom | bosom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 feeling | nmod |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 related | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | relate | past | number | the mythus of number's birth | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mythus=Theme | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | participle | the mythus of number's birth not said here | of the power of the sun light | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | spread out | past | the sun light | number's delicate leaves | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location leaf=Theme | ||||
| 4 | force | past | number not said here | leaves = leaf | vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 5 | impregnate | to-infinitive | leaves = leaf not said here | the air | with leaves's incense | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent air=Destination with incense=Theme | |||
| 6 | think speech: other | past | air | the manifold struggles of life | then | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot struggle=Theme | |||
| 7 | awaken | present | the manifold struggles of life | like manner | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | struggle | life | nom struggle «act intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 9 | bosom | our | nom bosom «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/8/72/