Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 4, sentence 99
Besides, you good-for-nothing rascal, it is strictly forbidden to catch birds in the royal gardens of Fredericksburg; but your blue uniform betrays where you come from.”
Who acts: blue uniform, you · What happens: forbid, catch, betray, come · To what, where: rascal, birds, royal gardens
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 4. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (blue uniform, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Besides | besides | INTJ | _ | 4 good | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Besides | punct |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 good | nsubj |
| 4 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 good | punct |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 rascal | case |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 for | punct |
| 8 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 9 rascal | compound |
| 9 | rascal | rascal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 good | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 forbidden | punct |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 forbidden | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 forbidden | aux:pass |
| 13 | strictly | strictly | ADV | _ | 14 forbidden | advmod |
| 14 | forbidden | forbid | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 good | conj |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 catch | mark |
| 16 | catch | catch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 forbidden | xcomp |
| 17 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 catch | obj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 gardens | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 gardens | det |
| 20 | royal | royal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 gardens | amod |
| 21 | gardens | garden | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 catch | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 Fredericksburg | case |
| 23 | Fredericksburg | Fredericksburg | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 gardens | nmod |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 betrays | punct |
| 25 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 29 betrays | cc |
| 26 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 uniform | nmod:poss |
| 27 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 uniform | amod |
| 28 | uniform | uniform | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 betrays | nsubj |
| 29 | betrays | betray | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 good | parataxis |
| 30 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 32 come | advmod |
| 31 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 32 come | nsubj |
| 32 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 betrays | ccomp |
| 33 | from | from | ADP | _ | 32 come | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 29 betrays | punct |
| 35 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 29 betrays | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | forbid | present · passive | rascal | strictly property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | catch | to-infinitive | birds | the royal gardens of Fredericksburg | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bird=Theme | ||||
| 3 | betray | present | your blue uniform | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | come | present | you | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/8/99/