Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 5, sentence 100
The last ingredient played a very prominent part in the salad; stale eggs and roasted cocks'-combs furnished the grand dish of the repast; the wine even was not without a disgusting taste--it was like a medicinal draught.
Who acts: last ingredient, combs, ingredient · What happens: play, roast, furnish, not be, be · To what, where: prominent part, salad, grand dish
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (last ingredient, combs, ingredient), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 ingredient | det |
| 2 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 ingredient | amod |
| 3 | ingredient | ingredient | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 played | nsubj |
| 4 | played | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 part | det |
| 6 | very | very | ADV | _ | 7 prominent | advmod |
| 7 | prominent | prominent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 part | amod |
| 8 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 played | obj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 salad | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 salad | det |
| 11 | salad | salad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 part | nmod |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 eggs | punct |
| 13 | stale | stale | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 eggs | amod |
| 14 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 played | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 roasted | cc |
| 16 | roasted | roast | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 played | conj |
| 17 | cocks | cock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 combs | nmod:poss |
| 18 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 17 cocks | case |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 20 combs | punct |
| 20 | combs | comb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 furnished | nsubj |
| 21 | furnished | furnish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 roasted | ccomp |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 dish | det |
| 23 | grand | grand | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 dish | amod |
| 24 | dish | dish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 furnished | obj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 repast | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 repast | det |
| 27 | repast | repast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 dish | nmod |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 wine | punct |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 wine | det |
| 30 | wine | wine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 played | conj |
| 31 | even | even | ADV | _ | 37 taste | advmod |
| 32 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 taste | cop |
| 33 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 37 taste | advmod |
| 34 | without | without | ADP | _ | 37 taste | case |
| 35 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 37 taste | det |
| 36 | disgusting | disgusting | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 taste | amod |
| 37 | taste | taste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 wine | nmod |
| 38 | -- | -- | PUNCT | _ | 44 draught | punct |
| 39 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 44 draught | nsubj |
| 40 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 draught | cop |
| 41 | like | like | ADP | _ | 44 draught | case |
| 42 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 draught | det |
| 43 | medicinal | medicinal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 draught | amod |
| 44 | draught | draught | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 taste | conj |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 played | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | play | past | the last ingredient | a prominent part | the salad | stale eggs obl | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Theme | ||
| 2 | roast | past | the last ingredient not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | furnish | past | cocks's combs | the grand dish of the repast | vn fulfilling-13.4.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dish=Recipient | ||||
| 4 | not is | past | without a disgusting taste and a medicinal draught | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | is | past | ingredient | like a medicinal draught | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/9/100/