Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 5, sentence 37
Instinctively the Clerk obeyed; with a few strokes of his wings he was out of the cage; but at the same moment the door, which was only ajar, and which led to the next room, began to creak, and supple and creeping came the large tomcat into the room, and began to pursue him.
Who acts: Clerk, Polly, door, supple · What happens: obey, be, lead, begin, creak, creep · To what, where: wings, cage, large tomcat, room, Polly
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Clerk, Polly, door, supple), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Instinctively | instinctively | ADV | _ | 4 obeyed | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Clerk | det |
| 3 | Clerk | Clerk | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 obeyed | nsubj |
| 4 | obeyed | obey | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 strokes | punct |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 strokes | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 strokes | det |
| 8 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 strokes | amod |
| 9 | strokes | stroke | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 obeyed | obl |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 wings | case |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 wings | nmod:poss |
| 12 | wings | wing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 strokes | nmod |
| 13 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 cage | nsubj |
| 14 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 cage | cop |
| 15 | out | out | ADP | _ | 18 cage | case |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 cage | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 cage | det |
| 18 | cage | cage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 wings | acl:relcl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 but | punct |
| 20 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 4 obeyed | obj |
| 21 | at | at | ADP | _ | 24 moment | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 moment | det |
| 23 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 moment | amod |
| 24 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 but | obl |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 door | det |
| 26 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 moment | appos |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 ajar | punct |
| 28 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 ajar | nsubj |
| 29 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 ajar | cop |
| 30 | only | only | ADV | _ | 31 ajar | advmod |
| 31 | ajar | ajar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 door | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 led | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 led | cc |
| 34 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 led | nsubj |
| 35 | led | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 ajar | parataxis |
| 36 | to | to | ADP | _ | 39 room | case |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 room | det |
| 38 | next | next | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 room | amod |
| 39 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 led | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 began | punct |
| 41 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 led | conj |
| 42 | to | to | PART | _ | 43 creak | mark |
| 43 | creak | creak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 began | xcomp |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 came | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 came | cc |
| 46 | supple | supple | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 came | nsubj |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 creeping | cc |
| 48 | creeping | creep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 46 supple | conj |
| 49 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 began | conj |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 52 tomcat | det |
| 51 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 tomcat | amod |
| 52 | tomcat | tomcat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 came | obj |
| 53 | into | into | ADP | _ | 55 room | case |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 room | det |
| 55 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 came | obl |
| 56 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 58 began | punct |
| 57 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 58 began | cc |
| 58 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 began | parataxis |
| 59 | to | to | PART | _ | 60 pursue | mark |
| 60 | pursue | pursue | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 58 began | xcomp |
| 61 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 60 pursue | obj |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 obeyed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | obey | past | the Clerk | with a few strokes of Polly's wings; instinctively property | vn abide_by-93.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent but=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | past | Polly | Polly's wings not said here | the cage | tree rules | |||
| 3 | is | past | the door | ajar property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | lead | past | to the next room | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to room=Patient | |||||
| 5 | begin | past | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 6 | creak | to-infinitive | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 7 | creep | gerund | supple not said here | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 8 | come | past | supple | the large tomcat | the room | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location tomcat=Theme | |||
| 9 | begin | past | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 10 | pursue | to-infinitive | Polly | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||||
| 11 | stroke | Polly's wings | nom stroke «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/9/37/