Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 5, sentence 57
The young man wandered up and down the narrow paths, as well as the prescribed limits would allow; the clock struck six; without was heard the horn of a post-boy.
Who acts: young man, prescribed limits, clock · What happens: wander up, prescribe, allow, strike, hear · To what, where: six, horn
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (young man, prescribed limits, clock), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 2 | young | young | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 man | amod |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 wandered | nsubj |
| 4 | wandered | wander | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADV | _ | 4 wandered | advmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 paths | cc |
| 7 | down | down | ADP | _ | 10 paths | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 paths | det |
| 9 | narrow | narrow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 paths | amod |
| 10 | paths | path | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 wandered | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 allow | punct |
| 12 | as | as | ADV | ExtPos=ADV | 19 allow | advmod |
| 13 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 12 as | fixed |
| 14 | as | as | ADP | _ | 12 as | fixed |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 limits | det |
| 16 | prescribed | prescribe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 limits | amod |
| 17 | limits | limit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 allow | nsubj |
| 18 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 allow | aux |
| 19 | allow | allow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 wandered | parataxis |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 struck | punct |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 clock | det |
| 22 | clock | clock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 struck | nsubj |
| 23 | struck | strike | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 wandered | parataxis |
| 24 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 struck | obj |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 heard | punct |
| 26 | without | without | SCONJ | _ | 28 heard | mark |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 heard | aux:pass |
| 28 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 struck | conj |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 horn | det |
| 30 | horn | horn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 heard | obj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 post-boy | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 post-boy | det |
| 33 | post-boy | post-boy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 horn | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 wandered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wander up | past | the young man | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | prescribe | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | allow | would | the prescribed limits | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Causer | |||||
| 4 | strike | past | the clock | six | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent six=Patient | ||||
| 5 | hear | past · passive | the clock not said here | the horn of a post-boy | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: horn=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/9/57/