Andersen's Fairy Tales, The Shoes of Fortune, part 5, sentence 89
The healthiest of them resembled, to use an expression of Marryat's, “Hunger's eldest son when he had come of age”; the others were either blind, had withered legs and crept about on their hands, or withered arms and fingerless hands.
Who acts: healthiest, Hunger, others · What happens: resemble, use, come, be, wither, creep · To what, where: expression, legs, hands, arms
This is a sentence of «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, The Shoes of Fortune, part 5. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (healthiest, Hunger, others), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 healthiest | det |
| 2 | healthiest | healthy | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 resembled | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 them | case |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 healthiest | obl |
| 5 | resembled | resemble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 use | punct |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 use | mark |
| 8 | use | use | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 resembled | ccomp |
| 9 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 expression | det |
| 10 | expression | expression | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 use | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Marryat | case |
| 12 | Marryat | Marryat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 expression | nmod |
| 13 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 12 Marryat | case |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 son | punct |
| 15 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 son | punct |
| 16 | Hunger | Hunger | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 son | nmod:poss |
| 17 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 16 Hunger | case |
| 18 | eldest | eld | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 19 son | amod |
| 19 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 use | vocative |
| 20 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 23 come | advmod |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 come | nsubj |
| 22 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 come | aux |
| 23 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 use | advcl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 age | case |
| 25 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 come | obl |
| 26 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 come | punct |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 blind | punct |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 others | det |
| 29 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 blind | nsubj |
| 30 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 blind | cop |
| 31 | either | either | CCONJ | _ | 32 blind | cc:preconj |
| 32 | blind | blind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 resembled | parataxis |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 withered | punct |
| 34 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 withered | aux |
| 35 | withered | wither | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 32 blind | advcl |
| 36 | legs | leg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 withered | obj |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 crept | cc |
| 38 | crept | creep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 resembled | conj |
| 39 | about | about | ADV | _ | 38 crept | advmod |
| 40 | on | on | ADP | _ | 42 hands | case |
| 41 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 hands | nmod:poss |
| 42 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 crept | obl |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 withered | punct |
| 44 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 45 withered | cc |
| 45 | withered | wither | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 resembled | conj |
| 46 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 withered | obj |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 hands | cc |
| 48 | fingerless | fingerless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 hands | amod |
| 49 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 arms | conj |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 resembled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | resemble | past | the healthiest | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | use | to-infinitive | the healthiest not said here | a expression of Marryat | Hunger's eldest son vocative | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent expression=Patient | |||
| 3 | come in a quote | past · perfect | Hunger | of age | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme of age=Initial_Location | ||||
| 4 | is | past | the others | blind property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | wither | past · perfect | the others not said here | legs | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | creep | past | the healthiest not said here | beggars's hands | about property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on hand=Trajectory | |||
| 7 | wither | past | the healthiest not said here | arms and fingerless hands | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Andersen's Fairy Tales» by H. C. Andersen, Project Gutenberg book 1597 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg1597/9/89/