Peter Pan, Chapter X. THE HAPPY HOME, sentence 20
The meal happened to be a make-believe tea, and they sat around the board, guzzling in their greed; and really, what with their chatter and recriminations, the noise, as Wendy said, was positively deafening.
Who acts: meal, children, Wendy · What happens: happen, be, believe, sit, guzzle, say · To what, where: make, tea, board, greed · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter X. THE HAPPY HOME. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (meal, children, Wendy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 meal | det |
| 2 | meal | meal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 happened | nsubj |
| 3 | happened | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 make | mark |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 make | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 make | det |
| 7 | make | make | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 happened | obl |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 believe | punct |
| 9 | believe | believe | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 7 make | parataxis |
| 10 | tea | tea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 believe | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 sat | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 sat | cc |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 sat | nsubj |
| 14 | sat | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happened | parataxis |
| 15 | around | around | ADP | _ | 17 board | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 board | det |
| 17 | board | board | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 sat | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 guzzling | punct |
| 19 | guzzling | guzzle | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 sat | advcl |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 greed | case |
| 21 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 greed | nmod:poss |
| 22 | greed | greed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 guzzling | obl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 what | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 what | cc |
| 25 | really | really | ADV | _ | 27 what | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 what | punct |
| 27 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 happened | parataxis |
| 28 | with | with | ADP | _ | 30 chatter | case |
| 29 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 chatter | nmod:poss |
| 30 | chatter | chatter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 what | nmod |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 recriminations | cc |
| 32 | recriminations | recrimination | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 chatter | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 noise | punct |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 noise | det |
| 35 | noise | noise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 chatter | conj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 said | punct |
| 37 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 39 said | mark |
| 38 | Wendy | Wendy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 said | nsubj |
| 39 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 happened | parataxis |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 deafening | punct |
| 41 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 deafening | aux |
| 42 | positively | positively | ADV | _ | 43 deafening | advmod |
| 43 | deafening | deafen | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 39 said | ccomp |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 happened | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | happen | past | the meal | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is a | to-infinitive | a make | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | believe | infinitive | tea | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer tea=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | sit | past | children = child | the board | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent around board=Location | ||||
| 5 | guzzle | gerund | children = child not said here | children's greed | vn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | past | Wendy | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 7 | deafen | past · progressive | positively property | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | chatter | children = child | nom chatter «communication intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/11/20/