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Peter Pan, Chapter XI. WENDY’S STORY, sentence 20

“I knew them,” John said, to annoy the others.

Who acts: John · What happens: know, say, annoy · To what, where: Tootles, others · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter XI. WENDY’S STORY. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (John), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

punctnsubjccompobjpunctpunctnsubjpunctmarkccompdetobjpunctroot“PUNCTIPRONknewVERBthemPRON,PUNCT”PUNCTJohnPROPNsaidVERB,PUNCTtoPARTannoyVERBtheDETothersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1“"PUNCT_3 knewpunct
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 knewnsubj
3knewknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 saidccomp
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 knewobj
5,,PUNCT_3 knewpunct
6”"PUNCT_3 knewpunct
7JohnJohnPROPNNumber=Sing8 saidnsubj
8saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9,,PUNCT_11 annoypunct
10totoPART_11 annoymark
11annoyannoyVERBVerbForm=Inf8 saidccomp
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 othersdet
13othersotherNOUNNumber=Plur11 annoyobj
14..PUNCT_8 saidpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1know in a quotepastJohnTootles = tootlevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus
2say speech: assertpastJohnvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3annoyto-infinitivethe othersvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus other=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/12/20/