Peter Pan, Chapter XI. WENDY’S STORY, sentence 57
“You see,” Wendy said complacently, “our heroine knew that the mother would always leave the window open for her children to fly back by; so they stayed away for years and had a lovely time.”
Who acts: You, Wendy, heroine, mother, children · What happens: see, say, know, leave, fly back, stay away · To what, where: window · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter XI. WENDY’S STORY. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, Wendy, heroine, mother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 see | punct |
| 2 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 see | nsubj |
| 3 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 see | punct |
| 5 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 see | punct |
| 6 | Wendy | Wendy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 said | nsubj |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 see | ccomp |
| 8 | complacently | complacently | ADV | _ | 7 said | advmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 knew | punct |
| 10 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 knew | punct |
| 11 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 heroine | nmod:poss |
| 12 | heroine | heroine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 knew | nsubj |
| 13 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 said | parataxis |
| 14 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 leave | mark |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 mother | det |
| 16 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 leave | nsubj |
| 17 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 leave | aux |
| 18 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 19 leave | advmod |
| 19 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 knew | ccomp |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 window | det |
| 21 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 leave | obj |
| 22 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 leave | xcomp |
| 23 | for | for | ADP | _ | 25 children | case |
| 24 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 children | nmod:poss |
| 25 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 leave | obl |
| 26 | to | to | PART | _ | 27 fly | mark |
| 27 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 leave | advcl |
| 28 | back | back | ADV | _ | 27 fly | advmod |
| 29 | by | by | ADP | _ | 27 fly | obl |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 stayed | punct |
| 31 | so | so | ADV | _ | 33 stayed | advmod |
| 32 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 stayed | nsubj |
| 33 | stayed | stay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 said | conj |
| 34 | away | away | ADV | _ | 33 stayed | advmod |
| 35 | for | for | ADP | _ | 36 years | case |
| 36 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 stayed | obl |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 had | cc |
| 38 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 stayed | conj |
| 39 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 41 time | det |
| 40 | lovely | lovely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 time | amod |
| 41 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 had | obj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 see | punct |
| 43 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 see | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see in a quote | present | You | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Wendy | complacently property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | know in a quote | past | our heroine | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | leave in a quote | would | the mother | the window | for mother's children; always, open property | vn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent window=Theme for child=Recipient | |||
| 5 | fly back in a quote | to-infinitive | the mother not said here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | stay away in a quote | past | children = child | year | away property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 7 | have in a quote | past | children = child not said here | time | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/12/57/