Peter Pan, Chapter XI. WENDY’S STORY, sentence 59
“Let us now,” said Wendy, bracing herself up for her finest effort, “take a peep into the future;” and they all gave themselves the twist that makes peeps into the future easier.
Who acts: Wendy, children, twist · What happens: let, say, brace up, take, give, make · To what, where: us, Wendy, peep, future, children, peeps · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter XI. WENDY’S STORY. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wendy, children, twist), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Let | punct |
| 2 | Let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 said | ccomp |
| 3 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 2 Let | obj |
| 4 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 Let | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Let | punct |
| 6 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Let | punct |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | Wendy | Wendy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 said | nsubj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 bracing | punct |
| 10 | bracing | brace | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 said | advcl |
| 11 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 10 bracing | obj |
| 12 | up | up | ADP | _ | 10 bracing | compound:prt |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 16 effort | case |
| 14 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 effort | nmod:poss |
| 15 | finest | fine | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 16 effort | amod |
| 16 | effort | effort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 bracing | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 take | punct |
| 18 | “ | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 take | punct |
| 19 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 said | ccomp |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 peep | det |
| 21 | peep | peep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 take | obj |
| 22 | into | into | ADP | _ | 24 future | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 future | det |
| 24 | future | future | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 take | obl |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 take | punct |
| 26 | ” | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 take | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 gave | cc |
| 28 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 gave | nsubj |
| 29 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 gave | advmod |
| 30 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 said | conj |
| 31 | themselves | themselves | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 30 gave | obj |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 twist | det |
| 33 | twist | twist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 gave | obj |
| 34 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 makes | nsubj |
| 35 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 twist | acl:relcl |
| 36 | peeps | peep | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 makes | obj |
| 37 | into | into | ADP | _ | 39 future | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 future | det |
| 39 | future | future | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 makes | obl |
| 40 | easier | easy | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 35 makes | xcomp |
| 41 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let in a quote | infinitive | us | now | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | Wendy | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | brace up | gerund | Wendy not said here | Wendy | for Wendy's finest effort | tree rules | |||
| 4 | take in a quote | infinitive | a peep | the future | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent peep=Theme into future=Destination | ||||
| 5 | give | past | children = child | children = child | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Recipient twist=Theme | ||||
| 6 | make | present | the twist | peeps | the future | easy property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP.material PP.product»: agent=Agent peep=Material into future=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/12/59/