Peter Pan, Chapter XI. WENDY’S STORY, sentence 82
They all gathered round him in affright, so alarming was his agitation; and with a fine candour he told them what he had hitherto concealed.
Who acts: children, window · What happens: gather, be, tell, conceal · To what, where: affright, alarming agitation, children · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter XI. WENDY’S STORY. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, window), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gathered | nsubj |
| 2 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 gathered | advmod |
| 3 | gathered | gather | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | round | round | ADP | _ | 5 him | case |
| 5 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 gathered | obl |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 affright | case |
| 7 | affright | affright | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gathered | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 agitation | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 alarming | advmod |
| 10 | alarming | alarming | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 agitation | amod |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 agitation | cop |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 agitation | nmod:poss |
| 13 | agitation | agitation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 gathered | obl |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 told | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 told | cc |
| 16 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 candour | case |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 candour | det |
| 18 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 candour | amod |
| 19 | candour | candour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 told | obl |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 told | nsubj |
| 21 | told | tell | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 gathered | conj |
| 22 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 told | iobj |
| 23 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 27 concealed | obj |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 concealed | nsubj |
| 25 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 concealed | aux |
| 26 | hitherto | hitherto | ADV | _ | 27 concealed | advmod |
| 27 | concealed | conceal | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 21 told | ccomp |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 gathered | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gather | past | children = child | affright | round window | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 2 | is a | past | window's alarming agitation | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | past | window | children = child | with a fine candour | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP what S»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic | |||
| 4 | conceal | past · perfect | window | hitherto property | vn concealment-16 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/12/82/