Peter Pan, Chapter XII. THE CHILDREN ARE CARRIED OFF, sentence 27
Thus terrible as the sudden appearance of the pirates must have been to them, they remained stationary for a moment, not a muscle moving; as if the foe had come by invitation.
Who acts: savages, muscle, foe · What happens: have, remain, move, come · To what, where: stationary
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter XII. THE CHILDREN ARE CARRIED OFF. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (savages, muscle, foe), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 2 terrible | advmod |
| 2 | terrible | terrible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 3 | as | as | ADP | _ | 6 appearance | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 appearance | det |
| 5 | sudden | sudden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 appearance | amod |
| 6 | appearance | appearance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 terrible | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 pirates | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 pirates | det |
| 9 | pirates | pirate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 appearance | nmod |
| 10 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 2 terrible | aux |
| 11 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 terrible | conj |
| 12 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 have | xcomp |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 them | case |
| 14 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 been | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 remained | punct |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 remained | nsubj |
| 17 | remained | remain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 terrible | parataxis |
| 18 | stationary | stationary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 remained | obj |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 moment | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 moment | det |
| 21 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 remained | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 muscle | punct |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 25 muscle | advmod |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 muscle | det |
| 25 | muscle | muscle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 moment | appos |
| 26 | moving | move | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 25 muscle | acl |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 come | punct |
| 28 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 33 come | mark |
| 29 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 33 come | mark |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 foe | det |
| 31 | foe | foe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 come | nsubj |
| 32 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 come | aux |
| 33 | come | come | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 17 remained | conj |
| 34 | by | by | ADP | _ | 35 invitation | case |
| 35 | invitation | invitation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 come | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 terrible | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | infinitive | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | remain | past | savages = savage | stationary | moment | vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme stationary=Attribute | |||
| 3 | move | gerund | a muscle not said here | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | come a condition, not said to happen | past · perfect | the foe | by invitation | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by invitation=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/13/27/