Peter Pan, Chapter XIII. DO YOU BELIEVE IN FAIRIES?, sentence 74
Donning his hat at its most rakish angle, he wound his cloak around him, holding one end in front as if to conceal his person from the night, of which it was the blackest part, and muttering strangely to himself, stole away through the trees.
Who acts: look, person · What happens: don, woun, hold, conceal, be, mutter · To what, where: hat, rakish angle, cloak, one end, front, person
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter XIII. DO YOU BELIEVE IN FAIRIES?. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (look, person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Donning | don | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 wound | advcl |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 hat | nmod:poss |
| 3 | hat | hat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Donning | obj |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 angle | case |
| 5 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 angle | nmod:poss |
| 6 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 7 rakish | advmod |
| 7 | rakish | rakish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 angle | amod |
| 8 | angle | angle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Donning | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Donning | punct |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 wound | nsubj |
| 11 | wound | woun | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 cloak | nmod:poss |
| 13 | cloak | cloak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 wound | obj |
| 14 | around | around | ADP | _ | 15 him | case |
| 15 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 wound | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 holding | punct |
| 17 | holding | hold | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 wound | advcl |
| 18 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 end | nummod |
| 19 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 holding | obj |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 front | case |
| 21 | front | front | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 holding | obl |
| 22 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 25 conceal | mark |
| 23 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 25 conceal | mark |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 conceal | mark |
| 25 | conceal | conceal | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 holding | advcl |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 person | nmod:poss |
| 27 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 conceal | obj |
| 28 | from | from | ADP | _ | 30 night | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 night | det |
| 30 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 conceal | obl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 part | punct |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 which | case |
| 33 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 38 part | obl |
| 34 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 part | nsubj |
| 35 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 part | cop |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 part | det |
| 37 | blackest | black | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 38 part | amod |
| 38 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 conceal | advcl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 stole | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 stole | cc |
| 41 | muttering | mutter | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 46 stole | advcl |
| 42 | strangely | strangely | ADV | _ | 41 muttering | advmod |
| 43 | to | to | ADP | _ | 44 himself | case |
| 44 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 41 muttering | obl |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 muttering | punct |
| 46 | stole | steal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 wound | conj |
| 47 | away | away | ADV | _ | 46 stole | advmod |
| 48 | through | through | ADP | _ | 50 trees | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 trees | det |
| 50 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 stole | obl |
| 51 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 wound | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | don | gerund | look not said here | look's hat | hat's rakish angle | vn simple_dressing-41.3.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hat=Theme | |||
| 2 | woun | past | look | look's cloak | around Hook | tree rules | |||
| 3 | hold | gerund | look not said here | one end | front | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent end=Theme in front=Location | |||
| 4 | conceal | to-infinitive | look not said here | look's person | night | vn concealment-16 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent person=Patient | |||
| 5 | is a | past | person | the blackest part | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | mutter speech: assert | gerund | look | strangely property | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to himself=Recipient | ||||
| 7 | steal away | past | look not said here | the trees | away property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through tree=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/14/74/