Peter Pan, Chapter XV. “HOOK OR ME THIS TIME”, sentence 142
Some of the miscreants leapt into the sea; others hid in dark recesses, where they were found by Slightly, who did not fight, but ran about with a lantern which he flashed in their faces, so that they were half blinded and fell as an easy prey to the reeking swords of the other boys.
Who acts: miscreants, others, dark recesses, lantern · What happens: leapt, hide, find, not fight, run about, flash · To what, where: sea, dark recesses, others, faces, miscreants
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter XV. “HOOK OR ME THIS TIME”. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (miscreants, others, dark recesses, lantern), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 4 miscreants | det |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 miscreants | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 miscreants | det |
| 4 | miscreants | miscreant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 leapt | nsubj |
| 5 | leapt | leapt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 sea | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 sea | det |
| 8 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 leapt | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 hid | punct |
| 10 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 hid | nsubj |
| 11 | hid | hide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 leapt | parataxis |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 recesses | case |
| 13 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 recesses | amod |
| 14 | recesses | recess | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 hid | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 found | punct |
| 16 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 19 found | advmod |
| 17 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 found | nsubj |
| 18 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 found | aux:pass |
| 19 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 recesses | acl |
| 20 | by | by | ADP | _ | 21 Slightly | case |
| 21 | Slightly | slightly | ADV | _ | 19 found | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 fight | punct |
| 23 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 fight | nsubj |
| 24 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 fight | aux |
| 25 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 fight | advmod |
| 26 | fight | fight | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 recesses | acl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 ran | punct |
| 28 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 29 ran | cc |
| 29 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 hid | conj |
| 30 | about | about | ADV | _ | 29 ran | advmod |
| 31 | with | with | ADP | _ | 33 lantern | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 lantern | det |
| 33 | lantern | lantern | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 ran | obl |
| 34 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 flashed | nsubj |
| 35 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 flashed | nsubj |
| 36 | flashed | flash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 lantern | acl:relcl |
| 37 | in | in | ADP | _ | 39 faces | case |
| 38 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 faces | nmod:poss |
| 39 | faces | face | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 flashed | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 blinded | punct |
| 41 | so | so | SCONJ | ExtPos=SCONJ | 46 blinded | mark |
| 42 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 41 so | fixed |
| 43 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 blinded | nsubj:pass |
| 44 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 blinded | aux:pass |
| 45 | half | half | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 46 blinded | advmod |
| 46 | blinded | blind | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 29 ran | parataxis |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 fell | cc |
| 48 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 blinded | conj |
| 49 | as | as | ADP | _ | 52 prey | case |
| 50 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 52 prey | det |
| 51 | easy | easy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 prey | amod |
| 52 | prey | prey | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 fell | obl |
| 53 | to | to | ADP | _ | 56 swords | case |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 56 swords | det |
| 55 | reeking | reek | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 56 swords | amod |
| 56 | swords | sword | NOUN | Number=Plur | 48 fell | obl |
| 57 | of | of | ADP | _ | 60 boys | case |
| 58 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 60 boys | det |
| 59 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 60 boys | amod |
| 60 | boys | boy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 56 swords | nmod |
| 61 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 leapt | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leapt | present | some miscreants | the sea | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | hide | past | others | dark recesses | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in recess=Location | ||||
| 3 | find | past · passive | others = other | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic | |||||
| 4 | not fight | past · do-support | dark recesses | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | run about | past | others not said here | with a lantern; about property | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent with lantern=Material | ||||
| 6 | flash | past | a lantern | others's faces | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in face=Location | ||||
| 7 | blind | past · passive | miscreants = miscreant | half property | tree rules | ||||
| 8 | fall | past | as a easy prey; to the reeking swords of the other boys | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to sword=Theme | |||||
| 9 | reek | gerund | vn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/16/142/