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Peter Pan, Chapter XV. “HOOK OR ME THIS TIME”, sentence 2

Thus, to take an instance, we suddenly discover that we have been deaf in one ear for we don’t know how long, but, say, half an hour.

Who acts: we · What happens: take, discover, be, not know, say · To what, where: instance, one ear · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter XV. “HOOK OR ME THIS TIME”. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodpunctmarkdetobjpunctnsubjadvmodconjmarknsubjauxcopccompcasenummodoblmarknsubjauxadvmodadvcladvmodadvmodpunctccpunctconjpunctdet:predetdetobjpunctrootThusADV,PUNCTtoPARTtakeVERBanDETinstanceNOUN,PUNCTwePRONsuddenlyADVdiscoverVERBthatSCONJwePRONhaveAUXbeenAUXdeafADJinADPoneNUMearNOUNforSCONJwePRONdoAUXn’tPARTknowVERBhowADVlongADV,PUNCTbutCCONJ,PUNCTsayVERB,PUNCThalfDETanDEThourNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThusthusADV_4 takeadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Thuspunct
3totoPART_4 takemark
4taketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 instancedet
6instanceinstanceNOUNNumber=Sing4 takeobj
7,,PUNCT_10 discoverpunct
8wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs10 discovernsubj
9suddenlysuddenlyADV_10 discoveradvmod
10discoverdiscoverVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 takeconj
11thatthatSCONJ_15 deafmark
12wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs15 deafnsubj
13havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 deafaux
14beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part15 deafcop
15deafdeafADJDegree=Pos10 discoverccomp
16ininADP_18 earcase
17oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 earnummod
18earearNOUNNumber=Sing15 deafobl
19forforSCONJ_23 knowmark
20wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs23 knownsubj
21dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 knowaux
22n’tnotPARTPolarity=Neg23 knowadvmod
23knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf10 discoveradvcl
24howhowADVPronType=Int25 longadvmod
25longlongADVDegree=Pos23 knowadvmod
26,,PUNCT_29 saypunct
27butbutCCONJ_29 saycc
28,,PUNCT_27 butpunct
29saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 takeconj
30,,PUNCT_33 hourpunct
31halfhalfDETNumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind33 hourdet:predet
32anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 hourdet
33hourhourNOUNNumber=Sing29 sayobj
34..PUNCT_4 takepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1taketo-infinitivea instancethus propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent instance=Theme
2discoverpresentwesuddenly propertyvn discover-84-1 «NP V PP.topic S_ING»: agent=Agent
3ispresent · perfectweone eardeaf propertytree rules
4not knowpresent · do-supportwelong propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
5say speech: assertinfinitivehourvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/16/2/