Peter Pan, Chapter XVI. THE RETURN HOME, sentence 28
They have been planning it out on the ship: mother’s rapture, father’s shout of joy, Nana’s leap through the air to embrace them first, when what they ought to be prepared for is a good hiding.
Who acts: children, father, Nana · What happens: plan out, embrace, prepare, be, shout, leap · To what, where: surprise, ship, children, good hiding, joy
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter XVI. THE RETURN HOME. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, father, Nana), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 planning | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 planning | aux |
| 3 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 planning | aux |
| 4 | planning | plan | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 43 hiding | advcl |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 planning | obj |
| 6 | out | out | ADP | _ | 4 planning | compound:prt |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 ship | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 ship | det |
| 9 | ship | ship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 planning | obl |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 rapture | punct |
| 11 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 rapture | nmod:poss |
| 12 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 11 mother | case |
| 13 | rapture | rapture | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 ship | appos |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 shout | punct |
| 15 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 shout | nmod:poss |
| 16 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 15 father | case |
| 17 | shout | shout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 rapture | appos |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 joy | case |
| 19 | joy | joy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 shout | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 leap | punct |
| 21 | Nana | Nana | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 leap | nmod:poss |
| 22 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 21 Nana | case |
| 23 | leap | leap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 rapture | conj |
| 24 | through | through | ADP | _ | 26 air | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 air | det |
| 26 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 planning | obl |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 embrace | mark |
| 28 | embrace | embrace | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 planning | advcl |
| 29 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 embrace | obj |
| 30 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 28 embrace | advmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 prepared | punct |
| 32 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 38 prepared | advmod |
| 33 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 38 prepared | obj |
| 34 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 prepared | nsubj:pass |
| 35 | ought | ought | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 38 prepared | aux |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 prepared | mark |
| 37 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 38 prepared | aux:pass |
| 38 | prepared | prepare | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 planning | conj |
| 39 | for | for | ADP | _ | 38 prepared | obl |
| 40 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 43 hiding | cop |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 43 hiding | det |
| 42 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 hiding | amod |
| 43 | hiding | hiding | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 43 hiding | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | plan out | present · perfect · progressive | children = child | surprise | the ship | through the air | vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic | ||
| 2 | embrace | to-infinitive | children = child not said here | children = child | first property | vn marry-36.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Co-Agent | |||
| 3 | prepare | ought · passive | children = child | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: subject=Beneficiary what=Product | |||||
| 4 | is a | present | a good hiding | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | shout | father | joy | nom shout «communication transitive»: poss=agent of=patient | |||||
| 6 | leap | Nana | nom leap «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/17/28/