Peter Pan, Chapter I. PETER BREAKS THROUGH, sentence 117
She let down a tape from the window to the pavement, and it was a sheer drop of thirty feet, without so much as a spout to climb up by.
Who acts: Mrs., tape · What happens: let down, be, climb up · To what, where: tape, window, sheer drop
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter I. PETER BREAKS THROUGH. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mrs., tape), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 let | nsubj |
| 2 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | down | down | ADP | _ | 2 let | compound:prt |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 tape | det |
| 5 | tape | tape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 let | obj |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 window | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 window | det |
| 8 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tape | nmod |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 pavement | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 pavement | det |
| 11 | pavement | pavement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 window | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 drop | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 drop | cc |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 drop | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 drop | cop |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 drop | det |
| 17 | sheer | sheer | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 drop | amod |
| 18 | drop | drop | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 let | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 feet | case |
| 20 | thirty | thirty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 21 feet | nummod |
| 21 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 drop | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 much | punct |
| 23 | without | without | ADP | _ | 25 much | case |
| 24 | so | so | ADV | _ | 25 much | advmod |
| 25 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 let | parataxis |
| 26 | as | as | ADP | _ | 28 spout | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 spout | det |
| 28 | spout | spout | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 much | nmod |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 30 climb | mark |
| 30 | climb | climb | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 much | advcl |
| 31 | up | up | ADP | _ | 30 climb | compound:prt |
| 32 | by | by | ADP | _ | 30 climb | advmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 let | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let down | past | Mrs. | a tape | the window to the pavement | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tape=Theme | |||
| 2 | is a | past | tape | a sheer drop | of thirty feet | tree rules | |||
| 3 | climb up | to-infinitive | Mrs. not said here | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/2/117/