Peter Pan, Chapter I. PETER BREAKS THROUGH, sentence 38
She had a genius for knowing when a cough is a thing to have no patience with and when it needs stocking around your throat.
Who acts: Nana, cough · What happens: have, know, be, need, stock · To what, where: genius, thing, patience, throat
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter I. PETER BREAKS THROUGH. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nana, cough), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 genius | det |
| 4 | genius | genius | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | obj |
| 5 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 6 knowing | mark |
| 6 | knowing | know | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 had | advcl |
| 7 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 12 thing | advmod |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 cough | det |
| 9 | cough | cough | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 thing | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 thing | cop |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 thing | det |
| 12 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 knowing | obj |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 have | mark |
| 14 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 thing | acl |
| 15 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 16 patience | det |
| 16 | patience | patience | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 have | obj |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 14 have | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 needs | cc |
| 19 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 21 needs | mark |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 needs | nsubj |
| 21 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 had | conj |
| 22 | stocking | stock | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 needs | xcomp |
| 23 | around | around | ADP | _ | 25 throat | case |
| 24 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 throat | nmod:poss |
| 25 | throat | throat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 stocking | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Nana | a genius | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent genius=Patient | ||||
| 2 | know | gerund | Nana not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | is a | present | a cough | a thing | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | have | to-infinitive | Nana not said here | no patience | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent patience=Patient | ||||
| 5 | need | present | cough | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 6 | stock not said to happen | gerund | cough not said here | your throat | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent around throat=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/2/38/