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home / corpora / tales / Peter Pan / Chapter II. THE SHADOW / 5

Peter Pan, Chapter II. THE SHADOW, sentence 5

As he leapt at the window Nana had closed it quickly, too late to catch him, but his shadow had not had time to get out; slam went the window and snapped it off.

Who acts: boy, shadow, slam · What happens: leapt, close, catch, not have, get out, go · To what, where: Nana, window, boy, shadow

This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter II. THE SHADOW. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (boy, shadow, slam), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

marknsubjcasedetoblnsubj:passauxparataxisobjadvmodpunctadvmodadvclmarkxcompobjpunctccnmod:possnsubjauxadvmodparataxisobjmarkacladvmodpunctnsubjparataxisdetobjccconjobjcompound:prtpunctrootAsSCONJhePRONleaptVERBatADPtheDETwindowNOUNNanaPROPNhadAUXclosedVERBitPRONquicklyADV,PUNCTtooADVlateADJtoPARTcatchVERBhimPRON,PUNCTbutCCONJhisPRONshadowNOUNhadAUXnotPARThadVERBtimeNOUNtoPARTgetVERBoutADV;PUNCTslamNOUNwentVERBtheDETwindowNOUNandCCONJsnappedVERBitPRONoffADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasSCONJ_3 leaptmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 leaptnsubj
3leaptleaptVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4atatADP_6 windowcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 windowdet
6windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing9 closedobl
7NanaNanaPROPNNumber=Sing9 closednsubj:pass
8hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 closedaux
9closedcloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 leaptparataxis
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 closedobj
11quicklyquicklyADV_9 closedadvmod
12,,PUNCT_14 latepunct
13tootooADV_14 lateadvmod
14latelateADJDegree=Pos9 closedadvcl
15totoPART_16 catchmark
16catchcatchVERBVerbForm=Inf14 latexcomp
17himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 catchobj
18,,PUNCT_24 hadpunct
19butbutCCONJ_24 hadcc
20hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 shadownmod:poss
21shadowshadowNOUNNumber=Sing24 hadnsubj
22hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 hadaux
23notnotPARTPolarity=Neg24 hadadvmod
24hadhaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 leaptparataxis
25timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing24 hadobj
26totoPART_27 getmark
27getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf25 timeacl
28outoutADV_27 getadvmod
29;;PUNCT_31 wentpunct
30slamslamNOUNNumber=Sing31 wentnsubj
31wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 leaptparataxis
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 windowdet
33windowwindowNOUNNumber=Sing31 wentobj
34andandCCONJ_35 snappedcc
35snappedsnapVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin31 wentconj
36ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs35 snappedobj
37offoffADP_35 snappedcompound:prt
38..PUNCT_3 leaptpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leaptpastboytree rules
2closepast · perfect · passiveNanathe windowquickly propertytree rules
3catchto-infinitiveboyvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
4not havepast · perfectboy's shadowtimevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5get outto-infinitiveboy's shadow not said hereout propertyvn withdraw-82-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6gopastslamthe windowvn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location window=Theme
7snap offpastslam not said hereshadowvn sound_emission-43.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme
8shadowboynom shadow «state transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/3/5/