Peter Pan, Chapter IV. THE FLIGHT, sentence 123
Then indeed Michael began to cry, and even John could speak in gulps only, for they knew Hook’s reputation.
Who acts: Michael, John, Hook · What happens: begin, cry, speak, know, repute · To what, where: gulps, reputation · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter IV. THE FLIGHT. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Michael, John, Hook), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 began | advmod |
| 2 | indeed | indeed | ADV | _ | 4 began | advmod |
| 3 | Michael | Michael | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 began | nsubj |
| 4 | began | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 cry | mark |
| 6 | cry | cry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 began | xcomp |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 speak | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 speak | cc |
| 9 | even | even | ADV | _ | 12 speak | advmod |
| 10 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 speak | nsubj |
| 11 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 speak | aux |
| 12 | speak | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 began | parataxis |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 gulps | case |
| 14 | gulps | gulp | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 speak | obl |
| 15 | only | only | ADV | _ | 14 gulps | advmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 knew | punct |
| 17 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 19 knew | mark |
| 18 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 knew | nsubj |
| 19 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 began | parataxis |
| 20 | Hook | Hook | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 reputation | nmod:poss |
| 21 | ’s | 's | PART | _ | 20 Hook | case |
| 22 | reputation | reputation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 knew | obj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 began | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | begin | past | Michael | then | indeed property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | cry speech: express | to-infinitive | Michael not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | speak speech: other | could | John | gulps | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | know | past | John | Hook's reputation | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer reputation=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | repute | Hook | nom reputation «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/5/123/