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home / corpora / tales / Peter Pan / Chapter IV. THE FLIGHT / 181

Peter Pan, Chapter IV. THE FLIGHT, sentence 181

Presently Wendy took the hat, because John said it struck against his knee as he flew; and this, as we shall see, led to mischief, for Tinker Bell hated to be under an obligation to Wendy.

Who acts: Wendy, John, hat, Peter, we, Tinker Bell · What happens: take, say, strike, fly, see, lead · To what, where: hat, knee, Wendy, obligation · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter IV. THE FLIGHT. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Wendy, John, hat, Peter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodnsubjdetobjpunctmarknsubjconjnsubjccompcasenmod:possoblmarknsubjadvclpunctccoblpunctmarknsubjauxconjpunctaclcaseoblpunctmarkcompoundnsubjconjmarkcopcasedetccompcasenmodpunctrootPresentlyADVWendyPROPNtookVERBtheDEThatNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJJohnPROPNsaidVERBitPRONstruckVERBagainstADPhisPRONkneeNOUNasSCONJhePRONflewVERB;PUNCTandCCONJthisPRON,PUNCTasSCONJwePRONshallAUXseeVERB,PUNCTledVERBtoADPmischiefNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJTinkerPROPNBellPROPNhatedVERBtoPARTbeAUXunderADPanDETobligationNOUNtoADPWendyPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PresentlypresentlyADV_3 tookadvmod
2WendyWendyPROPNNumber=Sing3 tooknsubj
3tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 hatdet
5hathatNOUNNumber=Sing3 tookobj
6,,PUNCT_9 saidpunct
7becausebecauseSCONJ_9 saidmark
8JohnJohnPROPNNumber=Sing9 saidnsubj
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tookconj
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 strucknsubj
11struckstrikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 saidccomp
12againstagainstADP_14 kneecase
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 kneenmod:poss
14kneekneeNOUNNumber=Sing11 struckobl
15asasSCONJ_17 flewmark
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 flewnsubj
17flewflyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 struckadvcl
18;;PUNCT_20 thispunct
19andandCCONJ_20 thiscc
20thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 tookobl
21,,PUNCT_25 seepunct
22asasSCONJ_25 seemark
23wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs25 seensubj
24shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin25 seeaux
25seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 tookconj
26,,PUNCT_27 ledpunct
27ledleadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass25 seeacl
28totoADP_29 mischiefcase
29mischiefmischiefNOUNNumber=Sing27 ledobl
30,,PUNCT_34 hatedpunct
31forforSCONJ_34 hatedmark
32TinkerTinkerPROPNNumber=Sing33 Bellcompound
33BellBellPROPNNumber=Sing34 hatednsubj
34hatedhateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 tookconj
35totoPART_39 obligationmark
36bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf39 obligationcop
37underunderADP_39 obligationcase
38anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art39 obligationdet
39obligationobligationNOUNNumber=Sing34 hatedccomp
40totoADP_41 Wendycase
41WendyWendyPROPNNumber=Sing39 obligationnmod
42..PUNCT_3 tookpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastWendythe hatthis obl; presently propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hat=Theme
2say speech: assertpastJohnvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3strikepasthatPeter's kneevn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against knee=Location
4flypastPetervn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5seeshallwevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
6leadparticipleto mischiefvn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to mischief=Patient
7hatepastTinker Bellvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer
8is not said to happento-infinitiveTinker Bell not said hereWendya obligationtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/5/181/