Peter Pan, Chapter IV. THE FLIGHT, sentence 201
Fairies have to be one thing or the other, because being so small they unfortunately have room for one feeling only at a time.
Who acts: Fairies · What happens: have, be · To what, where: one thing, room
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter IV. THE FLIGHT. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fairies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fairies | fairy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 have | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 thing | mark |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 thing | cop |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 thing | nummod |
| 6 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 have | ccomp |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 9 other | cc |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 other | det |
| 9 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 thing | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 have | punct |
| 11 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 14 small | mark |
| 12 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 small | cop |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 14 small | advmod |
| 14 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 have | advcl |
| 15 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 have | nsubj |
| 16 | unfortunately | unfortunately | ADV | _ | 17 have | advmod |
| 17 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 have | conj |
| 18 | room | room | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 have | obj |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 feeling | case |
| 20 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 21 feeling | nummod |
| 21 | feeling | feeling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 room | nmod |
| 22 | only | only | ADV | _ | 25 time | advmod |
| 23 | at | at | ADP | _ | 25 time | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 time | det |
| 25 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 have | obl:unmarked |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 have | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Fairies | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | to-infinitive | Fairies not said here | one thing | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | Fairies not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | is | gerund | fairies = fairy not said here | small property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | have | present | fairies = fairy | room | time | for one feeling; unfortunately property | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent room=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/5/201/