Peter Pan, Chapter IV. THE FLIGHT, sentence 4
At first his companions trusted him implicitly, and so great were the delights of flying that they wasted time circling round church spires or any other tall objects on the way that took their fancy.
Who acts: companions, great delights, time, way · What happens: trust, be, fly, waste, circle, take · To what, where: Peter, great delights, way, fancy
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter IV. THE FLIGHT. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (companions, great delights, time, way), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 2 first | case |
| 2 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 trusted | obl |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 companions | nmod:poss |
| 4 | companions | companion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 trusted | nsubj |
| 5 | trusted | trust | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 trusted | obj |
| 7 | implicitly | implicitly | ADV | _ | 5 trusted | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 great | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 great | cc |
| 10 | so | so | ADV | _ | 11 great | advmod |
| 11 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 delights | amod |
| 12 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 delights | cop |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 delights | det |
| 14 | delights | delight | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 trusted | obj |
| 15 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 16 flying | mark |
| 16 | flying | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 14 delights | acl |
| 17 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 wasted | mark |
| 18 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 wasted | nsubj |
| 19 | wasted | waste | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 flying | ccomp |
| 20 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 wasted | obj |
| 21 | circling | circle | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 20 time | acl |
| 22 | round | round | ADP | _ | 24 spires | case |
| 23 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 spires | compound |
| 24 | spires | spire | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 circling | obl |
| 25 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 29 objects | cc |
| 26 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 29 objects | det |
| 27 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 objects | amod |
| 28 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 objects | amod |
| 29 | objects | object | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 spires | conj |
| 30 | on | on | ADP | _ | 32 way | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 way | det |
| 32 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 circling | obl |
| 33 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 34 took | nsubj |
| 34 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 way | acl:relcl |
| 35 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 fancy | nmod:poss |
| 36 | fancy | fancy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 took | obj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 trusted | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trust | past | Peter's companions | Peter | implicitly property | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme | |||
| 2 | is a | past | the great delights | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | fly | gerund | the great delights not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | waste | past | companions = companion | time | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | circle | gerund | time not said here | the way | round church spires or any other tall objects | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | |||
| 6 | take | past | the way | companions's fancy | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fancy=Theme | ||||
| 7 | fancy | companions = companion | nom fancy «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/5/4/