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Peter Pan, Chapter IV. THE FLIGHT, sentence 54

However, to make amends he showed them how to lie out flat on a strong wind that was going their way, and this was such a pleasant change that they tried it several times and found that they could sleep thus with security.

Who acts: recognition, strong wind, this, amends · What happens: make, show, lie out, go, be, try · To what, where: amends, strong wind, way, pleasant change · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter IV. THE FLIGHT. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (recognition, strong wind, this, amends), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

advmodpunctmarkobjnsubjccompobjadvmodmarkparataxiscompound:prtadvmodcasedetamodoblnsubjauxacl:relclnmod:possobjpunctccnsubjcopdet:predetdetamodparataxismarknsubjaclobjamodobl:unmarkedccconjmarknsubjauxccompadvmodcaseoblpunctrootHoweverADV,PUNCTtoPARTmakeVERBamendsNOUNhePRONshowedVERBthemPRONhowADVtoPARTlieVERBoutADPflatADVonADPaDETstrongADJwindNOUNthatPRONwasAUXgoingVERBtheirPRONwayNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthisPRONwasAUXsuchDETaDETpleasantADJchangeNOUNthatSCONJtheyPRONtriedVERBitPRONseveralADJtimesNOUNandCCONJfoundVERBthatSCONJtheyPRONcouldAUXsleepVERBthusADVwithADPsecurityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HoweverhoweverADV_4 makeadvmod
2,,PUNCT_1 Howeverpunct
3totoPART_4 makemark
4makemakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
5amendsamendNOUNNumber=Plur4 makeobj
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 showednsubj
7showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 makeccomp
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 showedobj
9howhowADVPronType=Int11 lieadvmod
10totoPART_11 liemark
11lielieVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 makeparataxis
12outoutADP_11 liecompound:prt
13flatflatADV_11 lieadvmod
14ononADP_17 windcase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 winddet
16strongstrongADJDegree=Pos17 windamod
17windwindNOUNNumber=Sing11 lieobl
18thatthatPRONPronType=Rel20 goingnsubj
19wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin20 goingaux
20goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part17 windacl:relcl
21theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 waynmod:poss
22waywayNOUNNumber=Sing20 goingobj
23,,PUNCT_30 changepunct
24andandCCONJ_30 changecc
25thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem30 changensubj
26wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 changecop
27suchsuchDETPronType=Ind30 changedet:predet
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art30 changedet
29pleasantpleasantADJDegree=Pos30 changeamod
30changechangeNOUNNumber=Sing4 makeparataxis
31thatthatSCONJ_33 triedmark
32theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs33 triednsubj
33triedtryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin30 changeacl
34ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 triedobj
35severalseveralADJDegree=Pos36 timesamod
36timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur33 triedobl:unmarked
37andandCCONJ_38 foundcc
38foundfindVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 triedconj
39thatthatSCONJ_42 sleepmark
40theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs42 sleepnsubj
41couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin42 sleepaux
42sleepsleepVERBVerbForm=Inf38 foundccomp
43thusthusADV_42 sleepadvmod
44withwithADP_45 securitycase
45securitysecurityNOUNNumber=Sing42 sleepobl
46..PUNCT_4 makepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1maketo-infinitiveamendshowever propertytree rules
2showpastrecognitionamends = amendvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient
3lie outto-infinitivea strong windflat propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on wind=Location
4gopast · progressivea strong windamends's wayvn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location way=Theme
5is apastthissuch pleasant changetree rules
6trypastamends = amendwaytimevn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
7findpastamends = amend not said herevn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
8sleepcouldamends = amendwith security; thus propertyvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/5/54/