Peter Pan, Chapter IV. THE FLIGHT, sentence 87
Of course the Neverland had been make-believe in those days, but it was real now, and there were no night-lights, and it was getting darker every moment, and where was Nana?
Who acts: Neverland, night lights · What happens: have, be, believe, get · To what, where: make, Nana
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter IV. THE FLIGHT. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Neverland, night lights), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Of | of | ADP | _ | 4 Neverland | case |
| 2 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Of | fixed |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Neverland | det |
| 4 | Neverland | Neverland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 had | obl |
| 5 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 make | cop |
| 7 | make | make | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 had | obj |
| 8 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 believe | punct |
| 9 | believe | believe | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 7 make | parataxis |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 days | case |
| 11 | those | that | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 12 days | det |
| 12 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 believe | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 real | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 17 real | cc |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 real | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 real | cop |
| 17 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 believe | parataxis |
| 18 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 17 real | advmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 were | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 were | cc |
| 21 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 22 were | expl |
| 22 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 real | conj |
| 23 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 26 lights | det |
| 24 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 lights | compound |
| 25 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 night | punct |
| 26 | lights | light | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 were | nsubj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 getting | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 getting | cc |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 getting | nsubj |
| 30 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 getting | aux |
| 31 | getting | get | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 real | parataxis |
| 32 | darker | dark | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 31 getting | xcomp |
| 33 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 34 moment | det |
| 34 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 getting | obj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 Nana | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 Nana | cc |
| 37 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 39 Nana | advmod |
| 38 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 Nana | cop |
| 39 | Nana | Nana | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 getting | vocative |
| 40 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | of the Neverland | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is a | participle | make | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | believe | infinitive | day | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | is | past | Neverland | now | real property | tree rules | |||
| 5 | be | past | no night lights | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 6 | get | past · progressive | Neverland | moment | dark property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||
| 7 | is a | past | Nana | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/5/87/