Peter Pan, Chapter V. THE ISLAND COME TRUE, sentence 2
We ought to use the pluperfect and say wakened, but woke is better and was always used by Peter.
Who acts: We, Peter · What happens: use, say, waken, wake, be · To what, where: pluperfect · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter V. THE ISLAND COME TRUE. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (We, Peter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | We | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 use | nsubj |
| 2 | ought | ought | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 use | aux |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 use | mark |
| 4 | use | use | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 pluperfect | det |
| 6 | pluperfect | pluperfect | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 use | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 say | cc |
| 8 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 use | conj |
| 9 | wakened | waken | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 say | xcomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 woke | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 woke | cc |
| 12 | woke | wake | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 use | parataxis |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 better | cop |
| 14 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 12 woke | ccomp |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 used | cc |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 used | aux:pass |
| 17 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 18 used | advmod |
| 18 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 woke | conj |
| 19 | by | by | ADP | _ | 20 Peter | case |
| 20 | Peter | Peter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 used | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 use | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | use | ought | We | the pluperfect | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pluperfect=Patient | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | infinitive | We not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 3 | waken | participle | We not said here | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | wake | past | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 5 | is | present | good property | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | use | past · passive | Peter | always property | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/6/2/