Peter Pan, Chapter VII. THE HOME UNDER THE GROUND, sentence 52
They were just everyday questions like these, and when you could not answer them you were told to make a cross; and it was really dreadful what a number of crosses even John made.
Who acts: Kennel, you, cross, number · What happens: be, not answer, tell, make · To what, where: everyday questions, Kennel, you, cross · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter VII. THE HOME UNDER THE GROUND. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Kennel, you, cross, number), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 questions | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 questions | cop |
| 3 | just | just | ADV | _ | 5 questions | advmod |
| 4 | everyday | everyday | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 questions | amod |
| 5 | questions | question | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | like | like | ADP | _ | 7 these | case |
| 7 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 5 questions | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 told | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 told | cc |
| 10 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 14 answer | mark |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 answer | nsubj |
| 12 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 answer | aux |
| 13 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 14 answer | advmod |
| 14 | answer | answer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 told | advcl |
| 15 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 answer | obj |
| 16 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 told | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 told | aux:pass |
| 18 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 questions | parataxis |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 make | mark |
| 20 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 told | advcl |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 cross | det |
| 22 | cross | cross | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 make | obj |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 dreadful | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 dreadful | cc |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 dreadful | nsubj |
| 26 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 dreadful | cop |
| 27 | really | really | ADV | _ | 28 dreadful | advmod |
| 28 | dreadful | dreadful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 told | conj |
| 29 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 36 made | obl |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 number | det |
| 31 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 made | nsubj |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 crosses | case |
| 33 | crosses | cross | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 number | nmod |
| 34 | even | even | ADV | _ | 35 John | advmod |
| 35 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 crosses | appos |
| 36 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 dreadful | parataxis |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 questions | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Kennel | everyday questions | like these | tree rules | |||
| 2 | not answer speech: assert | could | you | Kennel | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent they=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | tell speech: assert | past · passive | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 4 | make | to-infinitive | a cross | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset cross=Product | |||||
| 5 | is | past | cross | dreadful property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | make | past | a number of crosses | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/8/52/