Peter Pan, Chapter VII. THE HOME UNDER THE GROUND, sentence 64
For several suns these were the most novel of all adventures to him; and John and Michael had to pretend to be delighted also; otherwise he would have treated them severely.
Who acts: these, John, novel · What happens: be, have, pretend, treat · To what, where: novel, sort
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter VII. THE HOME UNDER THE GROUND. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (these, John, novel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 3 suns | case |
| 2 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 suns | amod |
| 3 | suns | sun | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 novel | obl |
| 4 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 8 novel | nsubj |
| 5 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 novel | cop |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 novel | det |
| 7 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 8 novel | advmod |
| 8 | novel | novel | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 adventures | case |
| 10 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 adventures | det |
| 11 | adventures | adventure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 novel | nmod |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 him | case |
| 13 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 adventures | nmod |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 had | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 John | cc |
| 16 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 had | nsubj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 Michael | cc |
| 18 | Michael | Michael | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 John | conj |
| 19 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 novel | conj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 pretend | mark |
| 21 | pretend | pretend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 had | xcomp |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 delighted | mark |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 delighted | cop |
| 24 | delighted | delighted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 pretend | advcl |
| 25 | also | also | ADV | _ | 24 delighted | advmod |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 31 treated | punct |
| 27 | otherwise | otherwise | ADV | _ | 31 treated | advmod |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 treated | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 treated | aux |
| 30 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 31 treated | aux |
| 31 | treated | treat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 novel | acl |
| 32 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 treated | obj |
| 33 | severely | severely | ADV | _ | 31 treated | advmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 novel | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | these | the novel | for several suns; of all adventures to sort | tree rules | |||
| 2 | have | past | John and Michael | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | pretend | to-infinitive | John and Michael not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | is | to-infinitive | John and Michael not said here | delighted property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | treat | would · perfect · passive | the novel not said here | sort | otherwise, severely property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/8/64/