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Peter Pan, Chapter VII. THE HOME UNDER THE GROUND, sentence 64

For several suns these were the most novel of all adventures to him; and John and Michael had to pretend to be delighted also; otherwise he would have treated them severely.

Who acts: these, John, novel · What happens: be, have, pretend, treat · To what, where: novel, sort

This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter VII. THE HOME UNDER THE GROUND. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (these, John, novel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

caseamodoblnsubjcopdetadvmodcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctccnsubjccconjconjmarkxcompmarkcopadvcladvmodpunctadvmodnsubj:passauxauxaclobjadvmodpunctrootForADPseveralADJsunsNOUNthesePRONwereAUXtheDETmostADVnovelNOUNofADPallDETadventuresNOUNtoADPhimPRON;PUNCTandCCONJJohnPROPNandCCONJMichaelPROPNhadVERBtoPARTpretendVERBtoPARTbeAUXdelightedADJalsoADV;PUNCTotherwiseADVhePRONwouldAUXhaveAUXtreatedVERBthemPRONseverelyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_3 sunscase
2severalseveralADJDegree=Pos3 sunsamod
3sunssunNOUNNumber=Plur8 novelobl
4thesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem8 novelnsubj
5werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 novelcop
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 noveldet
7mostmostADVDegree=Sup8 noveladvmod
8novelnovelNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ofofADP_11 adventurescase
10allallDETPronType=Tot11 adventuresdet
11adventuresadventureNOUNNumber=Plur8 novelnmod
12totoADP_13 himcase
13himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 adventuresnmod
14;;PUNCT_19 hadpunct
15andandCCONJ_16 Johncc
16JohnJohnPROPNNumber=Sing19 hadnsubj
17andandCCONJ_18 Michaelcc
18MichaelMichaelPROPNNumber=Sing16 Johnconj
19hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 novelconj
20totoPART_21 pretendmark
21pretendpretendVERBVerbForm=Inf19 hadxcomp
22totoPART_24 delightedmark
23bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf24 delightedcop
24delighteddelightedADJDegree=Pos21 pretendadvcl
25alsoalsoADV_24 delightedadvmod
26;;PUNCT_31 treatedpunct
27otherwiseotherwiseADV_31 treatedadvmod
28hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs31 treatednsubj:pass
29wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin31 treatedaux
30havehaveAUXVerbForm=Inf31 treatedaux
31treatedtreatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 novelacl
32themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs31 treatedobj
33severelyseverelyADV_31 treatedadvmod
34..PUNCT_8 novelpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthesethe novelfor several suns; of all adventures to sorttree rules
2havepastJohn and Michaeltree rules
3pretendto-infinitiveJohn and Michael not said heretree rules
4isto-infinitiveJohn and Michael not said heredelighted propertytree rules
5treatwould · perfect · passivethe novel not said heresortotherwise, severely propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

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