Peter Pan, Chapter VIII. THE MERMAIDS’ LAGOON, sentence 1
If you shut your eyes and are a lucky one, you may see at times a shapeless pool of lovely pale colours suspended in the darkness; then if you squeeze your eyes tighter, the pool begins to take shape, and the colours become so vivid that with another squeeze they must go on fire.
Who acts: you, pool, colours · What happens: shut, be, see, suspend, squeeze, begin · To what, where: eyes, lucky one, lovely pale colours, darkness, shape, fire
This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter VIII. THE MERMAIDS’ LAGOON. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, pool, colours), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 3 shut | mark |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 shut | nsubj |
| 3 | shut | shut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 see | advcl |
| 4 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 5 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 shut | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 one | cc |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 one | cop |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 one | det |
| 9 | lucky | lucky | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 one | amod |
| 10 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shut | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 shut | punct |
| 12 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 see | nsubj |
| 13 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 14 see | aux |
| 14 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 times | case |
| 16 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 see | obl |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 pool | det |
| 18 | shapeless | shapeless | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 pool | amod |
| 19 | pool | pool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 times | nmod |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 colours | case |
| 21 | lovely | lovely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 colours | amod |
| 22 | pale | pale | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 colours | amod |
| 23 | colours | colour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 pool | nmod |
| 24 | suspended | suspend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 colours | acl |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 darkness | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 darkness | det |
| 27 | darkness | darkness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 suspended | obl |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 39 begins | punct |
| 29 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 39 begins | advmod |
| 30 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 32 squeeze | mark |
| 31 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 32 squeeze | nsubj |
| 32 | squeeze | squeeze | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 39 begins | advcl |
| 33 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 34 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 34 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 squeeze | obj |
| 35 | tighter | tight | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 32 squeeze | xcomp |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 squeeze | punct |
| 37 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 pool | det |
| 38 | pool | pool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 begins | nsubj |
| 39 | begins | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 see | parataxis |
| 40 | to | to | PART | _ | 41 take | mark |
| 41 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 begins | xcomp |
| 42 | shape | shape | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 take | obj |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 become | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 become | cc |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 colours | det |
| 46 | colours | colour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 47 become | nsubj |
| 47 | become | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 39 begins | conj |
| 48 | so | so | ADV | _ | 49 vivid | advmod |
| 49 | vivid | vivid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 47 become | xcomp |
| 50 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 56 go | mark |
| 51 | with | with | ADP | _ | 53 squeeze | case |
| 52 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 53 squeeze | det |
| 53 | squeeze | squeeze | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 go | obl |
| 54 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 56 go | nsubj |
| 55 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 56 go | aux |
| 56 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 49 vivid | advcl |
| 57 | on | on | ADP | _ | 58 fire | case |
| 58 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 56 go | obl |
| 59 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 see | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shut a condition, not said to happen | present | you | your eyes | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent eye=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | you not said here | a lucky one | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | see | may | you | time | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | suspend | participle | lovely pale colours not said here | the darkness | vn spatial_configuration-47.6 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in darkness=Location | ||||
| 5 | squeeze a condition, not said to happen | present | you | your eyes | tight property | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Theme | |||
| 6 | begin | present | the pool | then | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 7 | take | to-infinitive | the pool not said here | shape | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shape=Theme | ||||
| 8 | become | present | the colours | vivid property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 9 | go | must | colours = colour | fire | with another squeeze | vn help-72.1-2 «NP V PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent with squeeze=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/9/1/