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Peter Pan, Chapter VIII. THE MERMAIDS’ LAGOON, sentence 256

Two small figures were beating against the rock; the girl had fainted and lay on the boy’s arm.

Who acts: Two small figures · What happens: beat, faint, lay · To what, where: rock, girl, arm

This is a sentence of «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Chapter VIII. THE MERMAIDS’ LAGOON. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Two small figures), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nummodamodnsubjauxcasedetoblpunctdetnsubj:passauxparataxisccconjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootTwoNUMsmallADJfiguresNOUNwereAUXbeatingVERBagainstADPtheDETrockNOUN;PUNCTtheDETgirlNOUNhadAUXfaintedVERBandCCONJlayVERBonADPtheDETboyNOUN’sPARTarmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 figuresnummod
2smallsmallADJDegree=Pos3 figuresamod
3figuresfigureNOUNNumber=Plur5 beatingnsubj
4werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 beatingaux
5beatingbeatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6againstagainstADP_8 rockcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 rockdet
8rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing5 beatingobl
9;;PUNCT_13 faintedpunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 girldet
11girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing13 faintednsubj:pass
12hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 faintedaux
13faintedfaintVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 beatingparataxis
14andandCCONJ_15 laycc
15laylayVERBVerbForm=Inf13 faintedconj
16ononADP_20 armcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 boydet
18boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing20 armnmod:poss
19’s'sPART_18 boycase
20armarmNOUNNumber=Sing15 layobl
21..PUNCT_5 beatingpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beatpast · progressiveTwo small figuresthe rockvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against rock=Location
2faintpast · perfect · passivethe girltree rules
3layinfinitivethe boy's armvn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on arm=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Peter Pan» by J. M. Barrie, Project Gutenberg book 16 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg16/9/256/