Fifty Famous Stories Retold, A Story of Robin Hood., sentence 7
They were dressed in suits of green, and armed with bows and arrows; and sometimes they carried long wooden lances and broad-swords, which they knew how to handle well.
Who acts: men · What happens: dress, carry, know, handle · To what, where: men, suits, wooden lances
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, A Story of Robin Hood.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 dressed | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 dressed | aux:pass |
| 3 | dressed | dress | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 suits | case |
| 5 | suits | suit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 dressed | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 green | case |
| 7 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 suits | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 armed | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 armed | cc |
| 10 | armed | armed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 dressed | advcl |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 bows | case |
| 12 | bows | bow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 armed | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 arrows | cc |
| 14 | arrows | arrow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 bows | conj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 carried | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 carried | cc |
| 17 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 19 carried | advmod |
| 18 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 carried | nsubj |
| 19 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 dressed | conj |
| 20 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 22 lances | advmod |
| 21 | wooden | wooden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 lances | amod |
| 22 | lances | lance | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 carried | obj |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 swords | cc |
| 24 | broad | broad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 swords | amod |
| 25 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 broad | punct |
| 26 | swords | sword | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 lances | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 knew | punct |
| 28 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 30 knew | obj |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 knew | nsubj |
| 30 | knew | know | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 lances | acl:relcl |
| 31 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 33 handle | advmod |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 handle | mark |
| 33 | handle | handle | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 30 knew | xcomp |
| 34 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 33 handle | advmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 dressed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dress | past · passive | men = man | suits of green | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | carry | past | men = man | wooden lances and broad swords | sometimes property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lance=Theme | |||
| 3 | know | past | men = man | wooden lances and broad swords | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | handle | to-infinitive | men = man not said here | well property | vn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/11/7/