Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The Black Douglas., sentence 6
Nothing could frighten an English lad more than to tell him that the Black Douglas was not far away.
Who acts: Nothing, Black Douglas · What happens: frighten, tell, not be · To what, where: English lad, war · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The Black Douglas.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nothing, Black Douglas), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 frighten | nsubj |
| 2 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 frighten | aux |
| 3 | frighten | frighten | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 lad | det |
| 5 | English | English | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 lad | amod |
| 6 | lad | lad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 frighten | obj |
| 7 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 3 frighten | advmod |
| 8 | than | than | ADP | _ | 7 more | fixed |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 tell | mark |
| 10 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 frighten | advcl |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 tell | iobj |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 away | mark |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Douglas | det |
| 14 | Black | Black | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Douglas | compound |
| 15 | Douglas | Douglas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 away | nsubj |
| 16 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 away | cop |
| 17 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 away | advmod |
| 18 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 19 away | advmod |
| 19 | away | away | ADV | _ | 10 tell | advcl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 frighten | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | frighten | could | Nothing | a English lad | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus lad=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | to-infinitive | Nothing not said here | war | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | not is | past | the Black Douglas | away, far property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/13/6/