Fifty Famous Stories Retold, Other Wise Men of Gotham., sentence 22
Then one, whose name was Dobbin, and who was thought to be the wisest of them all, said, "Let me tell you something.
Who acts: name, Dobbin · What happens: be, think, say, let, tell, name · To what, where: Dobbin, something, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Other Wise Men of Gotham.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (name, Dobbin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 one | advmod |
| 2 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 21 said | advcl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 Dobbin | punct |
| 4 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 5 name | nmod:poss |
| 5 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 Dobbin | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 Dobbin | cop |
| 7 | Dobbin | Dobbin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 said | nsubj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 thought | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 thought | cc |
| 10 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 thought | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 thought | aux:pass |
| 12 | thought | think | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 Dobbin | acl:relcl |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 wisest | mark |
| 14 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 16 wisest | cop |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 wisest | det |
| 16 | wisest | wise | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 12 thought | ccomp |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 them | case |
| 18 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 wisest | nmod |
| 19 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 them | nmod:unmarked |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 Dobbin | punct |
| 21 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 Let | punct |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 Let | punct |
| 24 | Let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 said | ccomp |
| 25 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 Let | obj |
| 26 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 Let | xcomp |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 26 tell | iobj |
| 28 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 26 tell | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | Dobbin's name | Dobbin | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | past · passive | Dobbin | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | is | to-infinitive | of others = other; wise property | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | say speech: assert | past | Dobbin | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | let in a quote | infinitive | Dobbin | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | tell speech: assert in a quote | infinitive | Dobbin not said here | something | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent you=Recipient something=Topic | |||
| 7 | name | Dobbin | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/15/22/