Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The Miller of the Dee., sentence 3
He was so cheerful that he made everybody else cheerful; and people all over the land liked to talk about his pleasant ways.
Who acts: England, people · What happens: be, make, like, talk · To what, where: everybody
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The Miller of the Dee.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (England, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 cheerful | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 cheerful | cop |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 cheerful | advmod |
| 4 | cheerful | cheerful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 made | mark |
| 6 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 made | nsubj |
| 7 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 cheerful | advcl |
| 8 | everybody | everybody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 7 made | obj |
| 9 | else | else | ADV | _ | 8 everybody | advmod |
| 10 | cheerful | cheerful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 everybody | amod |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 liked | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 liked | cc |
| 13 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 liked | nsubj |
| 14 | all | all | ADV | _ | 17 land | advmod |
| 15 | over | over | ADP | _ | 17 land | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 land | det |
| 17 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 people | nmod |
| 18 | liked | like | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 cheerful | conj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 talk | mark |
| 20 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 liked | xcomp |
| 21 | about | about | ADP | _ | 24 ways | case |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 ways | nmod:poss |
| 23 | pleasant | pleasant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 ways | amod |
| 24 | ways | way | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 talk | obl |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 cheerful | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | England | cheerful property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | make | past | England | everybody | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent everybody=Product | ||||
| 3 | like | past | people over the land | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 4 | talk not said to happen | to-infinitive | people over the land not said here | about England's pleasant ways | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about way=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/16/3/