Fifty Famous Stories Retold, Sir Philip Sidney., sentence 22
Rich and poor, high and low, all felt that they had lost a friend; all mourned the death of the kindest, gentlest man that they had ever known.
Who acts: Rich, tears, kindest gentlest man · What happens: feel, lose, mourn, know, die · To what, where: friend, death, tears
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Sir Philip Sidney.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rich, tears, kindest gentlest man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 felt | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 poor | cc |
| 3 | poor | poor | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Rich | conj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 high | punct |
| 5 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Rich | conj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 low | cc |
| 7 | low | low | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 high | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 felt | punct |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 felt | advmod |
| 10 | felt | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 14 lost | mark |
| 12 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 lost | nsubj |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 lost | aux |
| 14 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 felt | advcl |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 friend | det |
| 16 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 lost | obj |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 mourned | punct |
| 18 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 mourned | advmod |
| 19 | mourned | mourn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 felt | conj |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 death | det |
| 21 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 mourned | obj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 man | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 man | det |
| 24 | kindest | kind | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 27 man | amod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 kindest | punct |
| 26 | gentlest | gentle | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 27 man | amod |
| 27 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 death | nmod |
| 28 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 32 known | mark |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 known | nsubj:pass |
| 30 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 32 known | aux |
| 31 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 32 known | advmod |
| 32 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 mourned | advcl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 felt | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | feel | past | Rich | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | lose | past · perfect | tears = tear | a friend | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | mourn | past | Rich not said here | the death of the kindest gentlest man | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer death=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | know | past · perfect · passive | tears = tear | ever | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | die | the kindest gentlest man | nom death «event intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/17/22/