Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The Ungrateful Soldier., sentence 14
He pulled a pistol from his pocket, and shot at the man who would have be-friend-ed him.
Who acts: soldier, man · What happens: pull, shoot, have, be · To what, where: pistol, pocket, friend ed
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The Ungrateful Soldier.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (soldier, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 pulled | nsubj |
| 2 | pulled | pull | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 pistol | det |
| 4 | pistol | pistol | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 pulled | obj |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 pocket | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 pocket | nmod:poss |
| 7 | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 pulled | obl | ||
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 shot | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 shot | cc |
| 10 | shot | shoot | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 pulled | parataxis |
| 11 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 man | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 man | det |
| 13 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 shot | obl |
| 14 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 have | nsubj |
| 15 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 have | aux |
| 16 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 man | acl:relcl |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 ed | cop |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 friend | punct |
| 19 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 ed | compound |
| 20 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 19 friend | punct |
| 21 | ed | ed | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 have | obj |
| 22 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 ed | obj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 pulled | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pull | past | soldier | a pistol | soldier's pocket | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent pistol=Theme from pocket=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | shoot | past | at the man | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent at man=Destination | |||||
| 3 | have | would | the man | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is a | infinitive | friend ed | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/18/14/