Fifty Famous Stories Retold, Sir Walter Raleigh., sentence 40
If you should ever go to Ireland, you may be shown the place where Sir Walter planted the few po-ta-toes which he carried over from America.
Who acts: you, Sir · What happens: go, show, plant, carry over · To what, where: Ireland, you, few ta toes, America
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Sir Walter Raleigh.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Sir), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 5 go | mark |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 go | nsubj |
| 3 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 go | aux |
| 4 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 5 go | advmod |
| 5 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 shown | advcl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 Ireland | case |
| 7 | Ireland | Ireland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 go | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 go | punct |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 shown | nsubj |
| 10 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 shown | aux |
| 11 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 12 shown | aux:pass |
| 12 | shown | show | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 place | det |
| 14 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 shown | obj |
| 15 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 18 planted | advmod |
| 16 | Sir | Sir | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 planted | nsubj |
| 17 | Walter | Walter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Sir | flat |
| 18 | planted | plant | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 place | acl:relcl |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 toes | det |
| 20 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 toes | amod |
| 21 | po | po | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 ta | compound |
| 22 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 21 po | punct |
| 23 | ta | ta | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 toes | compound |
| 24 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 23 ta | punct |
| 25 | toes | toe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 planted | obj |
| 26 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 carried | obj |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 carried | nsubj |
| 28 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 toes | acl:relcl |
| 29 | over | over | ADV | _ | 28 carried | advmod |
| 30 | from | from | ADP | _ | 31 America | case |
| 31 | America | America | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 carried | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 shown | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go a condition, not said to happen | should | you | Ireland | ever | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to ireland=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | show | may · passive | you | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient place=Topic | |||||
| 3 | plant | past | Sir | the few ta toes | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent toe=Patient | ||||
| 4 | carry over | past | Sir | the few ta toes | America | over property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent which=Theme from america=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/20/40/