Fifty Famous Stories Retold, George Washington and His Hatchet., sentence 16
I would rather lose a dozen cherry trees than that you should tell one false-hood."
Who acts: I, you · What happens: lose, tell · To what, where: dozen cherry trees, one false hood · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, George Washington and His Hatchet.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 4 lose | nsubj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 lose | aux |
| 3 | rather | rather | ADV | _ | 4 lose | advmod |
| 4 | lose | lose | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 dozen | det |
| 6 | dozen | dozen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 trees | nummod |
| 7 | cherry | cherry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 trees | compound |
| 8 | trees | tree | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 lose | obj |
| 9 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 13 tell | mark |
| 10 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 13 tell | mark |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 tell | nsubj |
| 12 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 tell | aux |
| 13 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 lose | advcl |
| 14 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 hood | nummod |
| 15 | false | false | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 hood | amod |
| 16 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 15 false | punct |
| 17 | hood | hood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 tell | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 lose | punct |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 lose | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lose | would | I | dozen cherry trees | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tree=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | tell speech: assert | should | you | one false hood | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent hood=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/21/16/