Fifty Famous Stories Retold, Grace Darling., sentence 6
But the waves were dashing over it, and in a little while it too would be carried to the bottom.
Who acts: waves · What happens: dash, carry · To what, where: half, little
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Grace Darling.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (waves), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 5 dashing | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 waves | det |
| 3 | waves | wave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 dashing | nsubj |
| 4 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 dashing | aux |
| 5 | dashing | dash | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | over | over | ADP | _ | 7 it | case |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 dashing | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 carried | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 carried | cc |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 little | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 little | det |
| 12 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 carried | obl |
| 13 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 14 it | mark |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 little | advcl |
| 15 | too | too | ADV | _ | 12 little | advmod |
| 16 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 carried | aux |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 carried | aux:pass |
| 18 | carried | carry | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 dashing | advcl |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 21 bottom | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 bottom | det |
| 21 | bottom | bottom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 carried | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 dashing | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dash | past · progressive | the waves | half | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme over it=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | carry | would · passive | the waves not said here | a little | to the bottom | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: to bottom=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/22/6/