Fifty Famous Stories Retold, Arnold Winkelried., sentence 27
He had nothing in his hands, neither club nor stone nor other weapon.
Who acts: Switzerland · What happens: have · To what, where: nothing, hands
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Arnold Winkelried.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Switzerland), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 had | nsubj |
| 2 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 2 had | obj |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 hands | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 hands | nmod:poss |
| 6 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 had | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 club | punct |
| 8 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 9 club | cc:preconj |
| 9 | club | club | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 had | parataxis |
| 10 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 11 stone | cc |
| 11 | stone | stone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 club | conj |
| 12 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 14 weapon | cc |
| 13 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 weapon | amod |
| 14 | weapon | weapon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 club | conj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | past | Switzerland | nothing | Switzerland's hands | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/24/27/