Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The Bell of Atri., sentence 55
Not a man nor child was there, for the heat of the sun had driven them all indoors.
Who acts: man, sun · What happens: not be, drive, heat · To what, where: heat
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The Bell of Atri.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man, sun), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 there | advmod |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 man | det |
| 3 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 there | nsubj |
| 4 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 child | cc |
| 5 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 man | conj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 there | cop |
| 7 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 16 driven | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 there | punct |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 heat | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 heat | det |
| 11 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 driven | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 sun | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 sun | det |
| 14 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 heat | nmod |
| 15 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 driven | aux |
| 16 | driven | drive | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 driven | obj |
| 18 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 17 them | nmod:unmarked |
| 19 | indoors | indoors | ADV | _ | 16 driven | advmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 driven | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | past | a man nor child | there property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | drive | past · perfect · passive | the heat of the sun | indoors property | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP ADVP»: subject=Theme they=Destination | ||||
| 3 | heat | the sun | nom heat «phenomenon intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/25/55/