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Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The Story of Cincinnatus., sentence 20

Rome was not a large city at that time; and soon they reached the market place where the white-haired Fathers were sitting.

Who acts: Rome, mountains, haired Fathers · What happens: not be, reach, sit · To what, where: large city, market place

This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The Story of Cincinnatus.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Rome, mountains, haired Fathers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjcopadvmoddetamodcasedetnmodpunctccadvmodnsubjconjdetcompoundobjadvmoddetamodpunctamodnsubjauxacl:relclpunctrootRomePROPNwasAUXnotPARTaDETlargeADJcityNOUNatADPthatDETtimeNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJsoonADVtheyPRONreachedVERBtheDETmarketNOUNplaceNOUNwhereADVtheDETwhiteADJ-PUNCThairedADJFathersNOUNwereAUXsittingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RomeRomePROPNNumber=Sing6 citynsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 citycop
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 cityadvmod
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 citydet
5largelargeADJDegree=Pos6 cityamod
6citycityNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7atatADP_9 timecase
8thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 timedet
9timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing6 citynmod
10;;PUNCT_14 reachedpunct
11andandCCONJ_14 reachedcc
12soonsoonADVDegree=Pos14 reachedadvmod
13theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 reachednsubj
14reachedreachVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 cityconj
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 placedet
16marketmarketNOUNNumber=Sing17 placecompound
17placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing14 reachedobj
18wherewhereADVPronType=Rel25 sittingadvmod
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 Fathersdet
20whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos22 hairedamod
21--PUNCT_20 whitepunct
22hairedhairedADJDegree=Pos23 Fathersamod
23FathersfatherNOUNNumber=Plur25 sittingnsubj
24werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin25 sittingaux
25sittingsitVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part17 placeacl:relcl
26..PUNCT_6 citypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not is apastRomea large citytimetree rules
2reachpastmountains = mountainthe market placesoon propertyvn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent place=Theme
3sitpast · progressivethe haired Fathersvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/27/20/