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Fifty Famous Stories Retold, The Story of Cincinnatus., sentence 31

Whom can we send but the guards and the boys? and who is wise enough to lead them, and thus save Rome?"

Who acts: we · What happens: send, be, lead, save · To what, where: guards, Rome

This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, The Story of Cincinnatus.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

objauxnsubjccdetobjccdetconjpunctccnsubjcopparataxisadvmodmarkcsubjobjpunctccadvmodconjobjpunctpunctrootWhomPRONcanAUXwePRONsendVERBbutCCONJtheDETguardsNOUNandCCONJtheDETboysNOUN?PUNCTandCCONJwhoPRONisAUXwiseADJenoughADVtoPARTleadVERBthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJthusADVsaveVERBRomePROPN?PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhomwhomPRONPronType=Rel4 sendobj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 sendaux
3wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs4 sendnsubj
4sendsendVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5butbutCCONJ_7 guardscc
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 guardsdet
7guardsguardNOUNNumber=Plur4 sendobj
8andandCCONJ_10 boyscc
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 boysdet
10boysboyNOUNNumber=Plur7 guardsconj
11??PUNCT_4 sendpunct
12andandCCONJ_15 wisecc
13whowhoPRONPronType=Rel15 wisensubj
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 wisecop
15wisewiseADJDegree=Pos4 sendparataxis
16enoughenoughADV_15 wiseadvmod
17totoPART_18 leadmark
18leadleadVERBVerbForm=Inf15 wisecsubj
19themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 leadobj
20,,PUNCT_23 savepunct
21andandCCONJ_23 savecc
22thusthusADV_23 saveadvmod
23savesaveVERBVerbForm=Inf18 leadconj
24RomeRomePROPNNumber=Sing23 saveobj
25??PUNCT_4 sendpunct
26""PUNCT_4 sendpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendcanwethe guards and the boysvn send-11.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent whom=Destination guard=Theme
2ispresentenough, wise propertytree rules
3leadto-infinitiveguards = guardvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
4saveinfinitiveRomethus propertyvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rome=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/27/31/