Fifty Famous Stories Retold, Cornelia's Jewels., sentence 24
There were ropes of pearls, white as milk, and smooth as satin; heaps of shining rubies, red as the glowing coals; sap-phires as blue as the sky that summer day; and di-a-monds that flashed and sparkled like the sunlight.
Who acts: ropes, that, di, monds · What happens: be, shine, glow, day, mond, flash
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Cornelia's Jewels.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ropes, that, di, monds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 were | expl |
| 2 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | ropes | rope | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 were | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 pearls | case |
| 5 | pearls | pearl | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 ropes | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 white | punct |
| 7 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 pearls | amod |
| 8 | as | as | ADP | _ | 9 milk | case |
| 9 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 white | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 smooth | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 smooth | cc |
| 12 | smooth | smooth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 were | conj |
| 13 | as | as | ADP | _ | 14 satin | case |
| 14 | satin | satin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 smooth | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 16 heaps | punct |
| 16 | heaps | heap | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 were | parataxis |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 rubies | case |
| 18 | shining | shine | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 19 rubies | amod |
| 19 | rubies | ruby | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 heaps | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 red | punct |
| 21 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 heaps | conj |
| 22 | as | as | ADP | _ | 25 coals | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 coals | det |
| 24 | glowing | glow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 25 coals | amod |
| 25 | coals | coal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 red | obl |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 phires | punct |
| 27 | sap | SAP | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 phires | compound |
| 28 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 sap | punct |
| 29 | phires | phire | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 heaps | conj |
| 30 | as | as | ADP | _ | 31 blue | case |
| 31 | blue | blue | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 phires | nmod |
| 32 | as | as | ADP | _ | 34 sky | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 sky | det |
| 34 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 phires | nmod |
| 35 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 37 day | nsubj |
| 36 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 day | compound |
| 37 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 sky | conj |
| 38 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 44 monds | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 monds | cc |
| 40 | di | di | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 monds | nsubj |
| 41 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 44 monds | punct |
| 42 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 monds | det |
| 43 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 42 a | punct |
| 44 | monds | mond | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 were | nsubj |
| 45 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 46 flashed | nsubj |
| 46 | flashed | flash | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 monds | acl:relcl |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 sparkled | cc |
| 48 | sparkled | sparkle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 46 flashed | conj |
| 49 | like | like | ADP | _ | 51 sunlight | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 sunlight | det |
| 51 | sunlight | sunlight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 48 sparkled | obl |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 were | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | ropes of pearls | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | shine | gerund | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | glow | gerund | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | day | that | tree rules | ||||||
| 5 | mond | di | tree rules | ||||||
| 6 | flash | past | a monds | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 7 | sparkle | participle | a monds not said here | like the sunlight | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/29/24/