Fifty Famous Stories Retold, King Alfred and the Cakes., sentence 13
He was very tired and hungry, and he begged the wood-cut-ter's wife to give him something to eat and a place to sleep in her hut.
Who acts: king · What happens: be, beg, give, eat, sleep · To what, where: wife, something, king, hut · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, King Alfred and the Cakes.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 tired | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 tired | cop |
| 3 | very | very | ADV | _ | 4 tired | advmod |
| 4 | tired | tired | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 hungry | cc |
| 6 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 tired | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 begged | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 begged | cc |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 begged | nsubj |
| 10 | begged | beg | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 tired | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 ter | det |
| 12 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cut | compound |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 12 wood | punct |
| 14 | cut | cut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 ter | compound |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 cut | punct |
| 16 | ter | ter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 wife | nmod:poss |
| 17 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 16 ter | case |
| 18 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 begged | obj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 give | mark |
| 20 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 begged | ccomp |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 give | iobj |
| 22 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 20 give | obj |
| 23 | to | to | PART | _ | 24 eat | mark |
| 24 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 22 something | acl |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 place | cc |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 place | det |
| 27 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 something | conj |
| 28 | to | to | PART | _ | 29 sleep | mark |
| 29 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 place | acl |
| 30 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 hut | case |
| 31 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 hut | nmod:poss |
| 32 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 sleep | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 tired | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | king | tired property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | king not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | beg speech: request | past | king | the cut ter's wife | vn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent wife=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 4 | give not said to happen | to-infinitive | something | king | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient something=Theme | ||||
| 5 | eat | to-infinitive | something not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | sleep | to-infinitive | wife's hut | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in hut=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/3/13/