Fifty Famous Stories Retold, King Alfred and the Cakes., sentence 7
There were so many of them, and they were so bold and strong, that for a long time they gained every battle.
Who acts: many, people · What happens: be, gain · To what, where: battle
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, King Alfred and the Cakes.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (many, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 were | expl |
| 2 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | so | so | ADV | _ | 4 many | advmod |
| 4 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 were | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 them | case |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 many | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 bold | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 bold | cc |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 bold | nsubj |
| 10 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 bold | cop |
| 11 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 bold | advmod |
| 12 | bold | bold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 were | parataxis |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 strong | cc |
| 14 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 bold | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 that | punct |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 bold | conj |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 time | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 time | det |
| 19 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 time | amod |
| 20 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 that | nmod |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 gained | nsubj |
| 22 | gained | gain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 time | acl:relcl |
| 23 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 battle | det |
| 24 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 gained | obj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 were | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | many of people | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | past | people | bold property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | be | people not said here | tree rules | ||||||
| 4 | gain | past | people | every battle | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent battle=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/3/7/