Fifty Famous Stories Retold, Androclus and the Lion., sentence 33
They saw Androclus put his arms around the lion's neck; they saw the lion lie down at his feet, and lick them lov-ing-ly; they saw the great beast rub his head against the slave's face as though he wanted to be petted.
Who acts: people, Androclus, lion, great beast · What happens: see, put, lie down, lick, rub, want · To what, where: arms, neck, feet, people, head, face · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Androclus and the Lion.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, Androclus, lion, great beast), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 saw | nsubj |
| 2 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Androclus | Androclus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 put | nsubj |
| 4 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 saw | ccomp |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 arms | nmod:poss |
| 6 | arms | arm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 put | obj |
| 7 | around | around | ADP | _ | 11 neck | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 lion | det |
| 9 | lion | lion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 neck | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 lion | case |
| 11 | neck | neck | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 put | obl |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 saw | punct |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 saw | nsubj |
| 14 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 saw | parataxis |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 lion | det |
| 16 | lion | lion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 lie | nsubj |
| 17 | lie | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 saw | ccomp |
| 18 | down | down | ADV | _ | 17 lie | advmod |
| 19 | at | at | ADP | _ | 21 feet | case |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 feet | nmod:poss |
| 21 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 lie | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 lick | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 lick | cc |
| 24 | lick | lick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 saw | conj |
| 25 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 lick | obj |
| 26 | lov | lov | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 lick | xcomp |
| 27 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 26 lov | punct |
| 28 | ing | ing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 ly | compound |
| 29 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 28 ing | punct |
| 30 | ly | ly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 lov | obl |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 saw | punct |
| 32 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 saw | nsubj |
| 33 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 saw | conj |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 beast | det |
| 35 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 beast | amod |
| 36 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 rub | nsubj |
| 37 | rub | rub | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 33 saw | ccomp |
| 38 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 head | nmod:poss |
| 39 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 rub | obj |
| 40 | against | against | ADP | _ | 44 face | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 slave | det |
| 42 | slave | slave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 face | nmod:poss |
| 43 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 42 slave | case |
| 44 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 rub | obl |
| 45 | as | as | ADV | _ | 48 wanted | advmod |
| 46 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 48 wanted | mark |
| 47 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 48 wanted | nsubj |
| 48 | wanted | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 rub | advcl |
| 49 | to | to | PART | _ | 51 petted | mark |
| 50 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 51 petted | aux:pass |
| 51 | petted | pet | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 48 wanted | xcomp |
| 52 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 saw | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | people | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | put | past | Androclus | Androclus's arms | the lion's neck | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent arm=Theme around neck=Destination | |||
| 3 | see | past | people | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | lie down | present | the lion | lion's feet | down property | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at foot=Location | |||
| 5 | lick | present | people not said here | people | lov property | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent they=Source | |||
| 6 | see | past | people | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 7 | rub | infinitive | the great beast | lion's head | the slave's face | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent head=Theme against face=Destination | |||
| 8 | want | past | lion | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 9 | pet not said to happen | to-infinitive · passive | lion not said here | vn marry-36.2 «NP V» |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/30/33/