Fifty Famous Stories Retold, Horatius At the Bridge., sentence 25
With his face still toward Porsena's men, he moved slowly back-ward till he stood on the river's bank.
Who acts: Horatius · What happens: move, stand · To what, where: bank
This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Horatius At the Bridge.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Horatius), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Checked tree. This sentence is in the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3 (gutenberg:pg18442:964): parsed by Mova, then checked and patched by a teacher model under UD validation gates — Mova annot: Rust (en) → Claude Opus (medium) patches; gates UD 2.18.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | With | with | ADP | _ | 3 face | case |
| 2 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 face | nmod:poss |
| 3 | face | face | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 moved | obl |
| 4 | still | still | ADV | _ | 8 men | advmod |
| 5 | toward | toward | ADP | _ | 8 men | case |
| 6 | Porsena | Porsena | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 men | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 Porsena | case |
| 8 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 face | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 face | punct |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 moved | nsubj |
| 11 | moved | move | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 11 moved | advmod |
| 13 | back | back | ADV | _ | 15 ward | advmod |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 back | punct |
| 15 | ward | ward | ADV | _ | 11 moved | advmod |
| 16 | till | till | SCONJ | _ | 18 stood | mark |
| 17 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 stood | nsubj |
| 18 | stood | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 moved | advcl |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 23 bank | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 river | det |
| 21 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 bank | nmod:poss |
| 22 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 21 river | case |
| 23 | bank | bank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 stood | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 moved | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | move | past | Horatius | with Horatius's face toward Porsena's men; slowly, ward property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | stand | past | Horatius | the river's bank | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on bank=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: the tales treebank of Mova corpus 0.3, Apache-2.0 OR MIT. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/31/25/