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home / corpora / tales / Fifty Famous Stories Retold / Horatius At the Bridge. / 27

Fifty Famous Stories Retold, Horatius At the Bridge., sentence 27

He cast his spear at the fore-most horseman, and then he turned quickly around.

Who acts: dart · What happens: cast, turn around · To what, where: spear, fore most horseman

This is a sentence of «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Horatius At the Bridge.. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dart), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong.

The tree

nsubjnmod:possobjcasedetcompoundpunctamodoblpunctccadvmodnsubjconjadvmodadvmodpunctrootHePRONcastVERBhisPRONspearNOUNatADPtheDETforeNOUN-PUNCTmostADJhorsemanNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthenADVhePRONturnedVERBquicklyADVaroundADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 castnsubj
2castcastVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 spearnmod:poss
4spearspearNOUNNumber=Sing2 castobj
5atatADP_10 horsemancase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 horsemandet
7foreforeNOUNNumber=Sing10 horsemancompound
8--PUNCT_7 forepunct
9mostmostADJDegree=Sup10 horsemanamod
10horsemanhorsemanNOUNNumber=Sing2 castobl
11,,PUNCT_15 turnedpunct
12andandCCONJ_15 turnedcc
13thenthenADVPronType=Dem15 turnedadvmod
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 turnednsubj
15turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 castconj
16quicklyquicklyADV_15 turnedadvmod
17aroundaroundADV_15 turnedadvmod
18..PUNCT_2 castpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1castpastdartdart's spearthe fore most horsemanvn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent spear=Theme at horseman=Destination
2turn aroundpastdartthenaround, quickly propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: «Fifty Famous Stories Retold» by James Baldwin, Project Gutenberg book 18442 (public domain in the USA). Tree: Mova's own parse, Elamur Cosmic License. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the chapter read in order.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/tales/pg18442/31/27/